Abstract
A reusable, multi-walled cooler bag for maintaining a cool temperature
within the bag includes: (a) a front portion comprised of at least
one front layer; (b) a rear portion comprised of at least one rear
layer, the layers being identical to one another, the front portion
being sealed to the rear portion along at least two of its edges,
the bag having a closable opening at its upper end; and (c) a reclosable
fastener mechanism for opening and closing the opening in the bag;
wherein the front or rear portions hold nontoxic coolant material
between the front and/or rear layers; and the bag has a water-tight
interior for storing items to be kept cool.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A reusable, multi-layered cooler bag for maintaining a cool
temperature within the bag, the bag comprising: (a) a front portion
comprised of at least one front layer, the front layers being identical
to one another; (b) a rear portion comprised of at least one rear
layer, the rear layers being identical to one another, the front
portion being sealed to the rear portion along at least two of its
edges, the bag having a closable opening at its upper end; and (c)
a reclosable fastener mechanism for opening and closing the opening
in the bag; and wherein the front or rear portions further comprise
nontoxic coolant material between at least two of the front or rear
layers; and wherein the bag has a water-tight interior for storing
items to be kept cool.
2. A bag according to claim 1, wherein the front and rear portions
are rectangular in shape, and each comprise two of the layers: an
inner layer bordering the interior of the bag, and an outer layer
on the exterior of the bag, each portion comprising the coolant
material between the layers.
3. A bag according to claim 2, wherein two or more rectangular-shaped
compartments are formed in the front or rear portions of the bag
by quilting the inner and outer layers together.
4. A bag according to claim 3, wherein the front and rear portions
are mirror images of each other; each portion comprising two same-sized
compartments; and at least one of the compartments holding the coolant
material.
5. A bag according to claim 1, further comprising a flexible third,
bottom portion, which is sealed around its periphery to the front
and rear portions.
6. A bag according to claim 5, further comprising one or two carry
straps, each carry strap being attached at its opposite ends to
the bag, the bag being comprised of a plastic material.
7. A bag according to claim 3, wherein the bag further comprises
a removable fabric outer covering, which fits closely over the exterior
of the bag.
8. A bag according to claim 3, wherein the interior of the bag
is divided into two sections by an interior wall between the front
and rear portions.
9. A bag according to claim 8, wherein one interior section is
bordered by front and rear portion compartments containing the coolant
material, and an adjacent interior section is bordered by front
and rear portion compartments that are not filled with coolant material.
10. A bag according to claim 3, wherein each compartment is formed
by a pocket, each pocket holding a removable packet containing the
coolant material.
11. A bag according to claim 10, wherein each pocket comprises
a second reclosable fastener mechanism for fastening the opening
of the pocket once the coolant packet has been inserted in the pocket.
12. A bag according to claim 2, wherein the bag comprises a plurality
of compartments, each at least partially filled with the coolant
material; and further comprises reinforcing seams along each edge,
and a handle at the top for carrying the bag.
13. A bag according to claim 12, wherein the bag is made of a clear
or opaque plastic material, the coolant material is clear or opaque,
and the bag further comprises a plurality of decorative figures
or shapes suspended in the coolant material.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] 1. Technical Field
[0002] The present device is a reusable, multi-walled cooler bag,
with a reclosable fastener mechanism, for storing and keeping items
cool.
[0003] 2. Background Information
[0004] Each weekday morning, parents all over America are inserting
frozen packs of coolant into their children's lunch boxes to keep
their sandwiches and drinks cool until lunch time at school. Unfortunately,
these packs of coolant seem to disappear in the recesses of the
freezer or on the trip home from school. Also, they often will not
fit into the lunch box, or do not properly cover the desired item,
or they cool one side of the lunch, but not the other. The coolant
packs are often soiled from contact with food items or spilled beverages.
The same is true of packing beverages for ball games, snacks for
long car trips, etc.
[0005] These problems and others have been solved by the inexpensive,
reusable cooler bag of the present invention. This easy to use,
double-lined cooler bag for storing items and keeping them cool
has a thin layer of coolant between each double liner on the front
and rear portions of the bag. A user places the bag in a conventional
freezer prior to using it. The bag ensures that items inside are
stored at an appropriate cool temperature for hours. A reclosable
fastener mechanism at the top of the bag keeps items in place inside,
and also helps maintain a cool temperature inside the bag.
[0006] With the present invention, there is no need to locate separate,
ill-fitting commercially available packs of frozen coolant, or to
try to fit oddly shaped frozen packs of coolant into a small, packed
lunch box. Since the bag and coolant are in one unit, a step in
packing lunches/beverages is saved. The cooler bag of the present
invention maintains an even, cool temperature across the entire
inside of the bag. This cooler bag can easily be cleaned and reused.
Since it is inexpensive, it can easily be disposed of if it becomes
worn or overly soiled.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The present invention is a reusable, multi-walled cooler
bag for maintaining a cool temperature within the bag. The bag includes:
[0008] (a) a front portion comprised of at least one front layer,
the front layers being identical to one another;
[0009] (b) a rear portion comprised of at least one rear layer,
the rear layers being identical to one another, the front portion
being sealed to the rear portion along at least two of its edges,
the bag having a closable opening at its upper end; and
[0010] (c) a reclosable fastener mechanism for opening and closing
the opening in the bag; and
[0011] wherein the front or rear portions further comprise nontoxic
coolant material between at least two of the front or rear layers;
and wherein the bag has a water-tight interior for storing items
to be kept cool.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] A more complete understanding of the invention and its advantages
will be apparent from the following detailed description taken in
conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein examples of
the invention are shown, and wherein:
[0013] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cooler bag according to
the present invention;
[0014] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second, alternate embodiment
of a cooler bag according to the present invention;
[0015] FIG. 3 shows a cross section of the cooler bag of FIG. 2;
[0016] FIG. 4 is a front elevational view of the cooler bag of
FIG. 2;
[0017] FIG. 5 is a bottom plan view of the cooler bag of FIG. 2;
[0018] FIG. 6 is a side elevational view of the cooler bag of FIG.
2, the opposite side being a mirror image of the side shown in FIG.
6;
[0019] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a third, alternate embodiment
of a cooler bag according to the present invention;
[0020] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a fourth, alternate embodiment
of a cooler bag according to the present invention;
[0021] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a fifth, alternate embodiment
of a cooler bag according to the present invention;
[0022] FIG. 10 is an elevational view of a coolant packet for the
cooler bag of FIG. 9;
[0023] FIG. 11 is a bottom plan view of the cooler bag of FIG.
9;
[0024] FIG. 12 is a front elevational view of a sixth, alternative
embodiment of a cooler bag according to the present invention; and
[0025] FIG. 13 is a top plan view of a seventh, alternative embodiment
of a cooler bag according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0026] In the following description, like reference characters
designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views.
Also, in the following description, it is to be understood that
such terms as "front," "rear," "within,"
and the like are words of convenience and are not to be construed
as limiting terms. Referring in more detail to the drawings, the
invention will now be described.
[0027] Turning first to FIG. 1, a deformable, reusable bag, generally
referred to as 10, is usable as a sealable container for holding
one or several items and keeping them cool. Although it can be used
for other items, it is primarily intended to contain food or beverage
containers, such as 12 ounce soda cans or baby bottles. The bag
may be made in various sizes, so it will accommodate, for example,
a lunch, a six pack of beer, a dozen brownies, or a baby bottle
and baby food. The front portion 11 of the bag 10 shown in FIG.
1 is divided into an upper quadrant 12 and a lower quadrant 13.
The rear portion 14 of the bag 10 mirrors the front of the bag.
The front portion 11 of the bag 10 is sealed to the rear portion
14 of the bag along both opposite sides. The bag 10 folds relatively
flat when not in use.
[0028] Continuing with FIG. 1, the bag comprises a resealable fastener
mechanism 15 at the top. The fastener mechanism 15 is preferably
two complementary strips of lock and loop material, with a first
strip 16 of lock and loop material attached to the front portion
11 of the bag along its top edge, and a second, complementary strip
17 attached to the rear portion 14 of the bag along its top edge.
To fasten the bag after inserting items in it, a user holds the
bag with one hand and runs a thumb and forefinger along the outside
of the lock and loop strips, beginning at one end of the bag and
finishing at the opposite end. To unfasten the bag, the user can
grasp the front of the bag at the top with one hand and the rear
of the bag at the top with the other hand, and pull the two strips
of lock and loop material apart.
[0029] To use the cooler bag of the present invention, a user places
it inside a conventional freezer for a period of time sufficient
to cool the coolant material in the bag, for example, overnight.
The bag may be stored flat or upright in the freezer. After removing
the bag 10 from the freezer, the user places the desired items in
the bag, and seals the fastener mechanism 15 at the top of the bag.
The sealed bag will normally maintain a cool internal environment
for a number of hours, especially if the items are already cool
when they are placed in the bag. Also, freezable items can be placed
inside the bag prior to its placement in the freezer, and frozen
with the bag. These items would stay cool even longer at room temperature.
If desired, an item, e.g., a can of soda, may be removed from the
bag, and the bag may be resealed for continued cooling of the remaining
items in the bag.
[0030] FIGS. 2 through 6 illustrate a second, alternate embodiment
of a resealable bag according to the present invention. In this
embodiment, each upper and lower quadrant 12, 13 of the bag is divided
into fourths. As shown in the latitudinal cross section of the bag
shown in FIG. 3, the front portion 11 comprises two front walls
18, 19, and the rear portion 14 of the bag comprises two rear walls
20, 21. All four walls are most preferably identical to one another
in size. In between the front walls 18, 19 is a conventional, freezable
coolant, and likewise for the rear walls 20, 21. Two of the walls
19, 21 face inwards towards the inside of the bag, and two of the
walls 18, 20 face outward. The front walls are sealed to each other
on all four sides, and the same is true of the two rear walls. Thus,
outer front wall 18 is attached to inner front wall 19 on all four
side edges, with a coolant in between. Similarly, outer rear wall
20 is attached to inner rear wall 21 on all four side edges, with
coolant in between the two layers.
[0031] Continuing with FIGS. 4-6, the bag 10 may be folded along
a front center seam 22 when it is not in use for easier storage
(see FIG. 4). As shown in FIG. 5, the bottom of the bag has a bottom
central seam 23, where the front portion 11 is seamed to the rear
portion 14. In constructing the bag, some of the layers may be formed
from a single piece of material which is folded along one edge and
then sealed along two opposite side edges. Once the thin layer of
coolant is inserted between the inner and outer layers, the fourth
side is sealed. This forms the front, or rear, portion of the bag.
A side seam 24 is shown in FIG. 6.
[0032] It is preferred that all four layers be made of the same
material, most preferably plastic. The bag 10 may further comprise
an inner liner (e.g., rubber) for reinforcement, and/or an outer
material (e.g., fabric). These additional layers would cushion the
contents of the bag, and protect the double layers from inadvertent
punctures from inside or outside the bag.
[0033] The embodiment shown in FIGS. 2-6 has a total of sixteen
compartments 25. The compartments hold the coolant in place, so
that, for example, the coolant does not leak down to the lower part
of the bag when the bag is upended. The compartments 25 keep the
coolant evenly distributed over the bag, so that the bag's contents
are evenly cooled. Since it is evenly distributed, a thin layer
of coolant is sufficient, depending on the particular coolant being
employed. The bag is therefore lightweight and yet effective in
cooling the bag's contents. This "quilted" bag, where
the quilt seams form multiple compartments (e.g., 8-64 compartments),
is preferred where the bag 10 is large in size. The compartments
25 keep the coolant evenly distributed, and the whole bag is not
ruined if one compartment is accidentally punctured. The compartments
can be formed, for example, by seaming the outer front wall 18 to
the inner front wall 19, or the outer rear wall 20 to the inner
rear wall 21, along the "quilt" lines before the coolant
is added. Seams can be made, for example, by gluing or heat treating
the plastic.
[0034] Thus, the bag 10 includes: (a) a front portion 11 comprised
of at least one front layer, the front layers, or walls 18, 19,
being identical to one another; (b) a rear portion 14 comprised
of at least one rear layer, the rear layers, or walls 20, 21, being
identical to one another, the front portion 11 being sealed to the
rear portion along at least two of its edges, the bag 10 having
a closable opening at its upper end; and (c) a reclosable fastener
mechanism 15 for opening and closing the opening in the bag. The
front or rear portions 11, 14 further comprise nontoxic coolant
material between at least two of the front 18, 19 or rear layers
20, 21; and the bag has a water-tight interior for storing items
to be kept cool. The front and rear portions are preferably generally
rectangular in shape, and each comprise two of the layers: an inner
layer, or wall 19, 21 bordering the interior of the bag, and an
outer layer, or wall 18, 20, on the exterior of the bag, each portion
comprising the coolant material between the layers. Preferably,
two or more rectangular-shaped compartments 25 are formed in the
front or rear portions of the bag by quilting the inner and outer
layers together. Preferably, the front and rear portions are mirror
images of each other; each portion 11, 14 comprising two same-sized
compartments 25; with at least one, most preferably about half,
of the compartments 25 holding the coolant material.
[0035] Suitable coolants for use herein are liquid or gel at room
temperature and freeze when placed in a conventional household-type
freezer at between about 25 and 31 degrees Fahrenheit for several
hours. The coolant need not freeze rigid, but should maintain a
temperature of between about 30 and 65 degrees Fahrenheit for several
hours at room temperature after being removed from the freezer.
The bag of the present invention may be made of a material, or comprise
one or more layers of material, which insulates the coolant and
prolongs the maintenance of cool temperatures over time. Suitable
coolants, which are also called ice substitutes or cooler retention
substances, are nontoxic. Water with an antimicrobial substance
dissolved in it is suitable, though less preferred. Gel coolant
material is preferred.
[0036] The cooler bag of the present invention can be carried as
is, or it can be placed inside another container, such as a backpack,
bookbag, tote bag, briefcase, diaper bag, or larger cooler, for
transport. If need be, the present bag can be used to cool items
inside a large ice chest, and can later be taken out and used to
store a few items previously stored in the large ice chest. This
is useful, for example, on a long road trip, where food items from
the ice chest are being consumed along the way. Towards the end
of the trip, there is no need to try to keep the large ice chest
cool when the few remaining items can be stored within the bag of
the present invention. This cooler bag can be brought to the races,
to ball games, hiking, camping, fishing, and to school. It can be
used to store cans, bottles, various containers, food items, or
medicines, for example.
[0037] The bag 10 may fit into an outer sleeve of a material, preferably
a fabric, which insulates the coolant and absorbs or prevents sweat
on the outside of the bag from wetting the user's hands, clothing,
purse, briefcase, etc. The outer sleeve may also provide cushioning
of the bag's contents against impact, and protection from inadvertent
puncture. An outer sleeve with a flat bottom is preferred to hold
the bag erect when it is placed on a flat surface. The outer sleeve
may have attached carry straps and be used as a carry bag, such
as a soft cooler, diaper bag, or lunch bag.
[0038] Referring to FIG. 7, an alternate embodiment of the bag
has eight vertical compartments 25, four in the front portion 11
and four in the rear portion 14, and a lock and loop fastener mechanism
15. In the multiple compartment embodiments of the present invention
(see, e.g., FIGS. 2 and 7), if one compartment is accidentally punctured
and the nontoxic coolant leaks out, other compartments will continue
to cool the bag, and the bag need not be discarded. Different degrees
of cooling can also be achieved by varying the number and arrangement
of compartments carrying the coolant.
[0039] Referring to FIG. 8, an alternate embodiment is shown with
a flap closure 26 rather than a lock and loop closure, and a handle
27. The flap closure may have a snap closure attached, or a short
strip of lock and loop on the inside of the flap, with a corresponding
strip of lock and loop material on the outside of the front of the
bag (not shown). To access the contents of the bag, a user pulls
back the flap closure 26. The front portion of the bag may be slightly
wider than the rear portion of the bag to allow the front to be
pulled further away once the flap is open. This makes the contents
more accessible. The handle 27 is attached to the top of the flap/bag.
The handle 27 makes it easy to carry the bag on its own. This embodiment
is especially useful as a lightweight child's lunch bag.
[0040] Referring to FIGS. 9 and 11, an alternate embodiment of
the cooler bag 10 has a carry strap 28. The bag preferably has one
or two carry straps 28, each one being attached at its opposite
ends to the bag 10. This embodiment has a flat bottom, which is
preferably plastic, which resembles a child's wading pool. The bottom
is a flexible third portion 29 attached to the front portion 11
and the rear portion 14 of the bag, as shown in FIG. 11. Rather
than being two pieces sealed at the side edges, the front and rear
portions may be one continuous doubled piece of plastic-type material
sealed along one edge. This edge forms either the left or right
side of the bag. As shown in FIG. 11, the bottom portion 29 is generally
oval in shape and is preferably sealed around its periphery to the
bottom edges of the front and rear portions 11, 14. The bottom portion
29 is preferably not a double layer with coolant in between the
layers, like the front and rear portions. When the frozen bag 10
is placed upright, it stands erect on its bottom. This makes the
contents of the bag easier to access. With this flat bottom portion
29, the bag 10 will not fall over when it is put down on a flat
surface, like the floor. The bag may have a removable outer fabric
covering, which fits closely over the exterior of the bag. The covering
improves the appearance of the bag, and cushions and protects the
contents of the bag from impact and puncturing. The bag is preferably
detachable from the covering, so the covering need not be placed
in the freezer with the bag. An insulative cover fabric is preferred
to help maintain a cool interior environment. This embodiment is
particularly useful as a convenient baby bottle/food bag.
[0041] Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, coolant for use herein may
be as described above, or it may be enclosed in removable packages.
A coolant packet 30 can be removed, for example, from one or two
quadrants (see also FIG. 1) where cooling is not desired. Thus,
the bag may be divided into a cooled portion, (e.g., for holding
a baby bottle) and an uncooled portion (e.g., for holding unopened
jars of baby food). Here, the compartments 25 on the outer front
wall 18, and the outer rear wall 20, are open at the top to form
pockets 31, as shown in FIG. 9. The coolant packets 30, or bricks,
are slightly smaller than, and shaped like, the compartments, as
illustrated in FIG. 10. The coolant packets 30 fit closely into
the pockets 31. To use the coolant bricks, a user freezes them for
several hours, and then places them in the desired compartments
of the cooler bag. This allows the user to customize the bag. In
this embodiment, the coolant can be placed only where it is needed.
[0042] As shown in FIG. 9, then, each compartment 25 can be formed
by a pocket 31, and each pocket holds a removable packet 30 containing
the coolant material. Each pocket 31 preferably comprises a second
reclosable fastener mechanism 32 for fastening the opening of the
pocket once the coolant packet 30 has been inserted in the pocket.
After use, the fastening mechanism 32, preferably corresponding
strips of lock and loop material on the inside front and rear of
the pocket, can be opened and the coolant packet can be removed
to clean the bag, or to freeze the coolant packet apart from the
bag. FIG. 9 shows a bag 10 in an open position with eight pockets
31, with four in front. One or more pockets can have second reclosable
fastener mechanisms 32.
[0043] As shown in FIG. 12, the upper, and/or lower, edge of the
front, and/or rear, portions may have double seams 33 for reinforcement.
The sides of each portion, front and rear, may also have double
seams 33 for reinforcement, and also to provide flexibility, which
is especially important where both portions are filled with coolant
material. In this case, there would be no coolant between the inner
and outer seams along all four edges. A preferred embodiment of
the bag 10 comprises a plurality of compartments 25, each at least
partially filled with the coolant material, as shown in FIG. 12.
It further comprises these reinforcing seams 33 along each edge,
and a handle 27 at the top for carrying the bag. This preferred
embodiment is made of a clear or opaque plastic material, and the
coolant material is clear or opaque. The bag further comprises a
plurality of decorative FIGS. 34 or shapes, which can be seen floating
in the coolant material, as shown in FIG. 12. The FIGS. 34 can be,
for example, animals, plants, such as flowers, designs, such as
hearts, or cartoon characters, such as a mermaid. This embodiment
appeals to children.
[0044] As shown in FIG. 13, the interior of the bag is divided
into two sections 35 by an interior wall 36 between the front and
rear portions 11, 14. One interior section (either the left or right
section, as shown in FIG. 13) is bordered by front and rear portion
compartments 25 containing the coolant material, and an adjacent
interior section 35 is bordered by front and rear portion compartments
25 that are not filled with coolant material. Food items or beverages
that require cooling can be stored in the cooled section, and other
items that do not require cooling can be stored in the section on
the other side of the bag.
[0045] With testing to assure a desired internal temperature, bags
according to the present invention could also be used by medical
personnel to transport human organs or tissues from one hospital
to another. Cooler bags 10 can be used as an ice pack normally would
be used. For example, a user could place an injured hand or foot
in a frozen bag of the present invention to reduce swelling and/or
blood flow.
[0046] From the foregoing it can be realized that the described
device of the present invention may be easily and conveniently utilized
as a cooler bag. It is to be understood that any dimensions given
herein are illustrative, and are not meant to be limiting.
[0047] While preferred embodiments of the invention have been described
using specific terms, this description is for illustrative purposes
only. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art
that various modifications, substitutions, omissions, and changes
may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention,
and that such are intended to be within the scope of the present
invention as defined by the following claims. It is intended that
the doctrine of equivalents be relied upon to determine the fair
scope of these claims in connection with any other person's product
which fall outside the literal wording of these claims, but which
in reality do not materially depart from this invention.
[0048] Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal
the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current
knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting
features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute
essential characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of
this invention. |