Abstract
For use with a crutch having two spaced-apart side members or crutch
arms interconnected by a crutch handle that is gripped by the individual,
a triangular-shaped extender plate supplants the crutch handle and
is mounted to the crutch arm and projects away from crutch arm and
the individual's body. A horizontally disposed extender plate handle
is secured to the extender plate so that when the individual grips
the extender plate handle the individual's wrist is spaced from the
crutch arm thereby eliminating the rubbing of the individual's wrist
against the crutch arm. Each crutch can have one or two extender plates
attached thereto, and if two extender plates are used with each crutch,
one extender plate would be secured to each crutch arm of the left
arm crutch and each crutch arm of the right arm crutch as desired
by the individual.
Claims
1. A crutch handle extension for attachment to at least one of the
two crutch arms of the crutch that are interconnected by a crutch
handle, comprising: an extender plate for removable securement to
one crutch arm after the crutch handle has been removed; the extender
plate securable to one crutch arm by using the pre-drilled holes of
that crutch arm; the extender plate having a lobe portion that extends
past the vertical plane of the crutch arms defined when the crutch
arms of the crutch are disposed upright and gripped by the individual;
and an extender handle secured to the lobe portion of the extender
plate and horizontally disposed thereon so that the wrist of the individual
is spaced from the crutch arm when the individual grips the extender
handle.
2. The crutch handle extension of claim 1 wherein the extender
plate is composed of wood.
3. The crutch handle extension of claim 2 wherein the extender
plate is composed of aluminum.
4. The crutch handle extension of claim 3 wherein the extender
plate is triangular-shaped.
5. For use with a crutch having a pair of spaced-apart crutch arms
interconnected by a crutch handle, a crutch handle extension, comprising:
a pair of extender plates with each extender plate removably attachable
to each respective crutch arm using the pre-drilled holes of the
crutch arms so that the extender plates are level with each other;
each extender plate having a lobe portion and the lobe portions
extending past the vertical plane defined by crutch arms when the
crutch arms are gripped by the individual and the crutch is disposed
in the upright ambulatory assistance position; and an extender handle
extending between and secured to each lobe portion so that the extender
handle is spaced from the crutch arms and as a result the individual's
wrist does not rub against the crutch arms when the individual grips
the extender handle.
6. The crutch handle extension of claim 5 wherein the extender
plates are composed of wood.
7. The crutch handle extension of claim 6 wherein the extender
plates are composed of aluminum.
8. The crutch handle extension of claim 7 wherein the extender
plates are triangular-shaped.
9. For use with a left arm crutch and a right arm crutch with each
crutch having a pair of crutch arms spaced from each other and interconnected
by a crutch handle, a crutch handle extension, comprising: two pairs
of extender plates with one pair of extender plates securable to
the crutch arms of the left arm crutch and one pair of extender
plates securable to the crutch arms of the right arm crutch; each
extender plate having a lobe portion that extends beyond the vertical
plane of the crutch arms when both the left arm crutch and the right
arm crutch are gripped by the individual and disposed upright for
ambulatory assistance; and a pair of extender handles with one extender
handle extending between and attached to the extender plates on
the left crutch arm and one extender handle extending between and
attached to the extender plates on the right crutch arm so that
the wrists of the individual do not rub against the crutch arms
when the individual grips the extender handles for using the crutches.
10. The crutch handle extension of claim 9 wherein the extender
plates are composed of wood.
11. The crutch handle extension of claim 10 wherein the extender
plates are composed of aluminum.
12. The crutch handle extension of claim 11 wherein the extender
plates are triangular-shaped.
13. The crutch handle extension of claim 12 wherein the extender
plates are reversible on the left arm crutch and the right arm crutch.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to walking aids and assist
devices such as crutches, and more particularly pertains to auxiliary
attachments for crutches that make them easier and more comfortable
in use.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] For individuals with lower limb injuries and afflictions
such as broken leg bones, leg-muscle strains or sprains, knee injuries,
broken foot bones, etc., there contains to be need for support and
walking crutches that assist in the recovery from the injury. Modern
crutch designs have emphasized such considerations and factors as
improved balance, stability and weight bearing capabilities. In
addition, crutch designs have been broadened to include dual-use
or multi-use functions whereby the crutch can be broken down, disassembled
or reassembled to for other uses--often uses unrelated to ambulatory
assistance for the individual. However crutch designs still include
the standard features of two spaced-apart, generally tubular, support
member or crutch arms interconnected by a padded tubular handle,
and a single tubular member depending from the crutch arms and having
a rubber tipped end for contacting the ground. The upper ends of
the tubular members are also interconnected by a padded underarm
crosspiece or crossbar. Because of the emphasis on comfort in use
and convenience in storage and transportation, the prior art discloses
a variety of crutch designs some of which include auxiliary attachments
in order to enhance the convenience, comfort and broaden the use
of the standard crutch.
[0003] For example, the Ferry patent (U.S. Pat. No. 3,710,807)
discloses a crutch having a lower telescoping tubular member that
provides continuous columnar support throughout the longitudinal
extension of the shaft arm of the crutch.
[0004] The Lee patent (U.S. Pat. No. 4,386,466) discloses a crutch
gauge measuring device that includes a slidably adjustable extension
leg disposed between and attached to the side members of a crutch
and is capable of extending beyond the side members for being properly
positioned and then locked in place.
[0005] The DiVito patent (U.S. Pat. No. 4,838,291) discloses an
auxiliary crutch wherein a u-shaped frame member is slidably and
telescopically attached to the spaced support arms of a crutch and
the bottom of the u-shaped frame member is radially shaped to assist
in ambulation.
[0006] The Liu patent (U.S. Pat. No. 5,482,071) discloses a combination
crutch that includes a knife integrally attached to the crutch handle
and shovel attachable to the lower end of the crutch by a coupling
mechanism.
[0007] The Richter patent (U.S. Pat. No. 5,871,025) discloses a
walking stick that includes retaining structure in the handle for
holding an item such as a watch or compass, and the handle having
a surface structure that massages the user's hands when gripping
the handle and using the walking stick.
[0008] The Geary patent (U.S. Pat. No. 6,085,766) discloses a convertible
crutch system that includes a crutch shaft comprised of three tubular
members telescopically arranged and a laterally extending crutch
handle.
[0009] Nonetheless, despite the ingenuity of the above devices,
there remains a need for an attachment for a crutch handle that
provides a more comfortable and natural gripping position for the
wrist and eliminates any rubbing of the wrist against the arms of
the crutch.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0010] The present invention comprehends a crutch handle extension
for positioning and moving the wrist of the individual away from
the crutch arms so that the rubbing on the wrists by the crutch
arms is eliminated. The crutch handle extension includes at least
one pair of extender plates one of which is securable to a crutch
arm of each crutch after the removal of the crutch handle. The extender
plates are triangular-shaped and manufactured of either wood or
aluminum and include through holes that can be aligned with the
pre-drilled holes formed on each crutch arm for securing the extender
plate to that crutch arm. A portion of the extender plate extends
past the vertical plane defined by the spaced-apart crutch arms,
and away from the individual, and an extender handle is horizontally
mounted to this portion of the extender plate so that when the individual
grips the extender handle his or her wrist is spaced outwardly and
away from the crutch arms thereby eliminating the rubbing of the
wrist on the crutch arms. One or two extender plates can be used
with each crutch as desired by the individual.
[0011] It is an objective of the present invention to provide a
crutch handle extension that projects the wrists away from the crutch
arms thereby preventing the rubbing and chafing of the wrists against
the crutch arms.
[0012] It is another objective of the present invention to provide
a crutch handle extension that projects the wrists away from the
crutch arms for minimizing wrist and arm soreness by providing a
more natural gripping point for the hands.
[0013] It is yet another objective of the present invention to
provide a crutch handle extension that is easy to install on the
crutch arms with a minimum of tools and expertise.
[0014] It is still yet another objective of the present invention
to provide a crutch handle extension that is lightweight and portable
and can be installed as desired by the individual using the crutch.
[0015] Still another objective of the present invention is to provide
a crutch handle extension having reversible elements so that the
elements can be secured to either the left or the right crutch with
no diminution in use or functioning thereof.
[0016] These and other objects, features and advantages will become
apparent to one skilled in the art upon a perusal of the following
detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying
drawing figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of the crutch handle extension
secured the crutch arms of the right arm crutch;
[0018] FIG. 2 is rear elevational view of the crutch handle extension
illustrating the securement of one extender plate to the rear crutch
arm of the crutch used for the right arm;
[0019] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the crutch handle extension
illustrating the securement of the crutch handle extension to the
crutch arms of the right arm crutch; and
[0020] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the crutch handle extension
illustrating the use of only one extender plate for the right crutch
arm.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0021] Illustrated in FIGS. 1-4 is an auxiliary attachment for
crutches that allows the crutches to be used comfortably by the
individual recuperating from a leg injury. A representative crutch
10, as shown in FIGS. 1-4, includes a pair of elongated crutch arms
12 that are spaced from each other and interconnected by a cylindrical
crutch handle 14. Each crutch arm 12 has a series of spaced-apart
pre-drilled holes 16 that provides adjustability for the crutch
handle 14 to accommodate individuals of different heights. Extending
across the upper ends 18 of the crutch arms 12 is a padded underarm
support member 20 while the lowermost ends of the crutch arms 12
come together and are enclosed by a rubber cup 22 for providing
cushioning when the crutches 10 are used.
[0022] As shown in FIGS. 1-4, the crutch handle extension includes
at least one extender plate 24 that is removably securable to the
crutch arms 12 using the pre-drilled holes 16 that are used to mount
the crutch handle 14--and after the crutch handle 14 has been removed
from the crutch arm 12. The crutch handle extension has a flexibility
of use for the individual in that one extender plate 24 can be attached
to one crutch arm 12, or a pair of extender plates 24 can be attached
to the crutch arms 12 of one crutch 10 with one extender plate 24
attached to each crutch arm 12 for that crutch 10; or for maximum
employment of the invention, one pair of extender plates 24 can
be attached to the arms 12 of what would be denoted as the left
crutch and one pair of extender plates 24 can be attached to the
arms of what would be denoted as the right crutch. The extender
plates 24 are reversible and interchangeable so that they can be
used on the arms 12 of both the left crutch and the arms 12 of the
right crutch.
[0023] The extender plate 24 can be manufactured from wood or aluminum,
and Baltic birch is a preferable wood product. The extender plate
24 is triangular-shaped and in one configuration is 3/8 of inch
thick, 1 and 7/8 inch wide at its bottom, 2 and 3/8 inch wide at
its top and 4 and 5/8 inch high. The extender plate 24 includes
three vertically aligned and spaced-apart plate apertures 26 for
alignment with the pre-drilled holes 16 on the crutch arm 12 so
that the extender plate 24 can be attached to the crutch arm 12.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, when two extender plates 24 are used,
one extender plate 24 is secured to the inside of one crutch arm
12 and one extender plate 24 is secured to the outside of the other
crutch arm 12 of that crutch 10. As shown in FIG. 2, the extender
plate 24 extends past or beyond a vertical plane defined by the
crutch 10 being disposed in the upright disposition for use by the
individual. Thus, the individual's wrist 28 is positioned or spaced
past the crutch arms 12 so that the individual's wrist 28 doesn't
rub and chafe against the crutch arms 12. More specifically, the
extender plate 24 includes a lobe portion 30 that extends past the
vertical plane of the crutch arms 12 when the extender plate 24
is attached to the crutch arm 12. The lobe portion 30 includes an
aperture 32 that aligns with the aperture 32 on the lobe portion
30 of the other extender plate 24 so that an extender plate handle
34 can be interconnected to both extender plates 24 as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 3. The extender plate handle 34 is gripped by the individual,
as shown in FIG. 2, and replaces the original crutch handle 14 that
is removed prior to installation of the extender plate 24.
[0024] There are a number of different ways to install one, two
or four extender plates 24 on a single crutch arm 12 of one crutch
10, on both crutch arms 12 of one crutch 10, or on both crutch arms
12 of both crutches 10 when the individual desires to obtain the
maximum benefit of the crutch handle extension. What follows is
one representative method of installation.
[0025] With reference to FIGS. 1-4, for using one extender plate
24 on the crutch arm 12 of each crutch 10, the first step is to
remove the original crutch handle 14. Using fasteners 36, such as
the stainless steel slotted round head bolts, attach one extender
plate 24 to the inside the back crutch arm 12 of each crutch 10
so that one extender plate 24 is projecting out to the left (for
what would be the left crutch), and the other extender plate 24
is projecting out to the right (for what would be the right crutch).
The fasteners 36 are inserted through the pre-drilled holes 16 on
each crutch arm 12 and the apertures 26, and then lock nuts 38 would
be tightened onto the fasteners 36 to secure each extender plate
24 to each crutch arm 12. The fasteners 36 would go on the inside
of the crutch arm 12 and the lock nuts 38 would be tightened down
from the outside of the crutch arm 12. The extender handle 34 is
then attached to the lobe portion 30 of the extender plate 24 using
the aperture 32 at the lobe portion 30. Furthermore, the extender
plate 24 should be mounted on the backside of the crutch arm 12
with the lobe portion 30 pointing away from the individual.
[0026] When using two extender plates 24 for each crutch 10, as
shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the first step is to remove the originally
mounted crutch handle 14. Next, one extender plate 24 is secured
to the inside of one crutch arm 12 and one extender plate 24 is
secured to the outside of the other crutch arm 12 of that crutch
10. The plate apertures 26 are aligned with the pre-drilled holes
16 and each extender plate 24 for that crutch 10 is then secured
using the fasteners 36 and lock nuts 38. Again, the fasteners 36
would mount from the inside of each crutch arm 12 and the lock nuts
38 would be tightened thereon from the outside of the crutch arm
12. The final step would be to slide each extender handle 34 between
each pair of extender plates 24 (now mounted on what would be the
left arm crutch and the right arm crutch), and secure the handles
34 to the respective extender plates 24 by using the apertures 32
at the lobe portions 30 for inserting fasteners 40, such as round
head bolts, therethrough and into each handle 34.
[0027] It will be understood that numerous modifications, alterations,
and variations can be made in the details of the invention as herein
described and illustrated without, however, departing from the spirit
and scope of the appended claims. |