Abstract
A disposable mask for dust protection is provided for maintaining
contact with the wearer's face even when moving one's mouth, in which
the strap is fixed to maintain tension, and to enable easy adjustment
of the length of the strap. The disposable dust protective mask includes
a filter body having a front filter, upper and lower sealing wings
coupled to the front filter such that they can fold which closely
contact the ridge of the nose and the jaw of the wearer, first spread-guiding
lines, formed at respective sides corresponding to the front filter,
for guiding the upper and lower sealing wings to be spread, second
spread-guiding lines for guiding the upper and lower sealing wings
to be spread, strap adjusting devices coupled to both sides of the
filter body, and a strap connected to the strap adjusting devices
and hung on the wearer. The upper and lower sealing wings spread apart
along the first and second spread-guiding lines depending on movement
of the wearer's mouth and jaw.
Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A disposable mask for dust protection comprises: a filter body
including: a front filter whose central portion protrudes more than
both sides thereof; and upper and lower sealing wings, whose ends
are coupled to the upper and lower portions of one side of the front
filter such that they can fold, and which maintain close contact
to the ridge of the nose and the jaw, the upper and lower sealing
wings having first spread-guiding lines, formed at respective sides
corresponding to the front filter in the width direction, for guiding
the upper and lower sealing wings to be spread, and second spread-guiding
lines, departing from the first spread-guiding lines inwardly, for
guiding the upper and lower sealing wings to be spread, and the
upper and lower sealing wings being spread along the first and second
spread-guiding lines depending on movement of the wearer's jaw;
strap adjusting devices coupled to both sides of the filter body;
and a strap connected to the strap adjusting devices and hung on
the wearer.
2. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
1, wherein the respective first spread-guiding lines are sewing
lines for coupling the upper and lower sealing wings to the front
filter, and have an arc shape which is gradually oblique from a
central end of the front filter toward the sides of the front filter,
and the respective second spread-guiding lines whose ends are aligned
with the sides of the first spread-guiding lines, and whose central
portions inwardly depart from central portions of the first spread-guiding
lines at a predetermined distance and are formed by an arc-shaped
folded line.
3. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
2, further comprising a pressing device coupled to an outer portion
of the upper adhesive wing approximately in the center.
4. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
3, wherein the pressing device comprises: streamlined pressing wings
protruding from both sides of the pressing device; and a pressing
wire, inserted into the pressing device, for pressing the upper
adhesive wing to the wearer's face by an exterior force.
5. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
4, further comprising an exhaust device having a suction plate attached
to the front filter.
6. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
1, wherein the strap adjusting devices comprises: a plate-shaped
adjusting body coupled to the sides of the filter body; and at least
one elastic piece, formed at one side of the adjusting body in the
longitudinal direction, for elastically fixing the strap.
7. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
6, wherein the adjusting body is provided with a frame for surrounding
the elastic pieces at one side of the adjusting body, the elastic
pieces are arranged inside the frame and the ends thereof are connected
to the frame and the free ends thereof can be clasped to and unclasped
from the adjusting body.
8. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
1, wherein the free ends of the elastic pieces are formed with fixing
recesses, and the adjusting body is formed with fixing protrusions
which can be inserted into and removed from the fixing recesses.
9. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
8, wherein a space is formed between the elastic pieces and the
frame so that the strap is pressed and fixed in a zigzag fashion
along a front side of the frame and a rear side of the elastic piece.
10. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
9, wherein a front side of the adjusting body and the rear side
of the elastic piece are further formed with strap insertion recesses
in which the strap is inserted.
11. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
10, further comprising separation preventing clips, formed on a
path of the strap, for preventing the strap from separating from
the mask body.
12. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
1, wherein the strap adjusting device comprises: an adjusting body
connected to the sides of the filter body and connected to the strap;
and at least one pair of first and second supporting pieces, alternately
formed to face each other on the adjusting body in a vertical direction,
for supporting the strap.
13. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
12, wherein the first supporting piece is formed with an opening
to form a gap into which the strap is inserted, between the adjusting
body and the first supporting piece, and the second supporting piece
faces the first supporting piece and protrudes so as to support
the strap after it is inserted into the first supporting piece.
14. The disposable mask for dust protection as set forth in claim
12, wherein the strap adjusting device further comprises a grip
helper for easily grasping the strap, the grip helper is formed
on the strap adjusting body and is tapered towards the inner end
of the grip helper.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] 1. Field of the Invention
[0002] The present invention relates to a disposable mask for dust
protection. More particularly, the disposable mask for dust protection
guarantees freedom of movement while maintaining adhesive force
even when the wearer speaks or moves their jaw, maintains tension
on the strap, and r enables easy adjustment of the length of the
strap.
[0003] 2. Related Prior Art
[0004] Generally, a lot of dust is generated in areas such as paper
mills, textile factories, quarries, and the like, and large quantities
of poisonous gases are generated in areas such as various chemical
processing plants, welding processing factories, metal processing
factories, plating factories, and the like. Since, in the event
that a worker continuously inhales dust and poisonous gases, the
dust and poisonous gases can cause respiratory diseases in organs,
such as the lungs, throat, nose, and the like, which may be fatal,
workers wear a dust protective mask in order to protect themselves
from these harmful substances.
[0005] There are various types of dust protective masks, e.g.,
a dust protective mask containing a purifying agent, or a dust protective
mask with filter paper installed therein. However, these dust protective
masks are expensive, and furthermore, the purifying agent must be
exchanged every 3 or 4 days. Moreover, since the above-mentioned
dust protective masks do not sufficiently filter the dust or poisonous
gases, disposable dust protective masks are usually used when the
workers' health must be guaranteed.
[0006] The conventional dust protective mask (hereinafter referred
to as a "mask") includes a filter made of non-woven fabric
and straps connected to the filter.
[0007] Since the mask must be discarded after wearing once, it
has a limited ability to filter dust present in the air, and the
like.
[0008] Other masks have been proposed to overcome the above-mentioned
shortcoming. For example, the conventional mask includes a folded
filter and straps connected to both sides of the filter by means
of high frequency sewing. The folded filter is made by bending a
front side of the mask several times and by finishing both ends
thereof.
[0009] According to the above-mentioned mask, the filter is uniformly
attached to the nose and lower side of the jaw of the user while
the filter is unfolded, so that the efficiency of dust filtering
may be increased. However, when the filter is unfolded upward and
downward, central portions of the sides of the filter are bent,
so that a gap is formed between the user's face and the mask. Thus,
the filtering capacity is deteriorated.
[0010] There is another mask proposed to overcome the drawbacks.
The mask includes a filter having folding portions provided at the
upper and lower sides of the filter and finishing portions at both
sides of the filter, adjustable straps installed in the respective
finishing portions, and a pressing device coupled to the folding
portions.
[0011] According to the above-mentioned mask, the upper and lower
folding portions are unfolded when wearing the mask, and, at the
same time, the upper and lower folding portions are closely attached
to the user's nose and the lower side of the jaw. The finishing
portions of the filter are not folded, and the filter is closely
attached to the user's cheeks. Thus, the filtering efficiency can
be increased. However, since the upper and lower folding portions
of the filter have sufficient restoring elasticity, the unfolded
shape when wearing the mask is unstable. Moreover, if the user moves
their mouth and/or jaw when wearing the mask, the initial fit of
the mask is changed so that the gap between the mask and the user's
face is gradually increased.
[0012] Further, since the conventional mask employs a metal plate
pressing device or a wire-shaped pressing device attached to the
folding portions, the pressing device is not closely attached to
the user's face, allowing it to easily become unfastened.
[0013] There are shortcomings in other conventional masks as well.
Since the conventional mask is manufactured assuming that the user
keeps their mouth closed and does not move their jaw when wearing
the mask, the conventional mask may be stably attached to the user's
face when the user has their mouth closed and does not move their
jaw. However, if the user moves their jaw in order to have a conversation
or to move their lips when wearing the mask, since there is no space
in the conventional mask, the conventional mask must be moved up,
down, right, or left. For this reason, there is formed a gap where
dust flows in between the user's face and the mask. Therefore, it
is inconvenient to adjust the position of the conventional mask
in order to prevent dust from entering.
[0014] Meanwhile, according to the conventional mask, the length
of the straps can be adjusted in accordance with the contours and
size of the user's face, but there is no special means for adjusting
the length of the straps. Since the length of the straps is adjusted
by tying the straps, it is inconvenient to repeat the tying and
untying of the straps depending on the contours of the user's head
when wearing and taking off the conventional mask, or adjusting
the length of the straps.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0015] Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of
the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention
to provide a disposable dust protective mask for guaranteeing freedom
of movement while maintaining adhesive force even when the wearer
speaks or moves their jaw, for increasing the tension on the straps,
and for preventing the position of the disposable dust protective
mask from being changed even when the user has a conversation or
moves their lips.
[0016] It is another object of the present invention to provide
a disposable dust protective mask for maintaining the length of
straps in the adjusted state when a user wears the disposable dust
protective mask and for providing convenient adjustment of the length
of the straps.
[0017] In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, the
above and other objects can be accomplished by the provision of
a disposable dust protective mask including a front filter, upper
and lower sealing wings whose ends are coupled to upper and lower
portions of one side of the front filter such that they can fold,
first and second spread-guiding lines formed on the upper and lower
sealing wings in turn at a predetermined distance departing from
the ends of the upper and lower sealing wings which are coupled
to the front filter, so that the mask is usually spread along the
second set of spread-guiding lines, but is spread along the first
set of spread-guiding lines when the wearer's mouth or jaw moves--thus
the upper and lower sealing wings always adhere to the wearer's
face.
[0018] Preferably, the disposable dust protective mask according
to the present invention further includes a strap adjusting device
for elastically fixing the strap and maintaining the tension of
the strap so as to easily adjust the length of the strap.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] These and/or other objects and advantages of the present
invention will become apparent and more readily appreciated from
the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction
with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0020] FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a folded state
of a disposable dust protective mask according to the present invention.
[0021] FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the disposable
dust protective mask according to the present invention unfolded
along a second spread guiding line.
[0022] FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the disposable
dust protective mask according to the present invention unfolded
along a first spread guiding line.
[0023] FIG. 4 is a cross sectional side view illustrating the disposable
dust protective mask according to the present invention unfolded
along the second spread-guiding line.
[0024] FIG. 5 is a cross sectional side view illustrating the disposable
dust protective mask according to the present invention unfolded
along the first spread-guiding line.
[0025] FIGS. 6a to 6f are views illustrating how to wear the disposable
dust protective mask according to the present invention, in which:
[0026] FIG. 6a is a view illustrating a user hanging the disposable
dust protective mask according to the present invention around their
neck.
[0027] FIG. 6b is a view illustrating the user wearing the disposable
dust protective mask according to the present invention on their
face.
[0028] FIG. 6c is a view illustrating the user pulling a strap
of the disposable dust protective mask according to the present
invention.
[0029] FIG. 6d is a front view illustrating the user wearing the
disposable dust protective mask according to the present invention.
[0030] FIG. 6e is a side view illustrating the user wearing the
disposable dust protective mask according to the present invention.
[0031] FIG. 6f is a side view illustrating that the attaching wings
of the disposable dust protective mask according to the present
invention have been extended in order that the user may have a conversation
when wearing the disposable dust protective mask according to the
present invention.
[0032] FIG. 7 is a view illustrating that the disposable dust protective
mask according to the present invention employs an exhaust device.
[0033] FIGS. 8a and 8b are a perspective front side view and a
perspective rear side view illustrating a strap adjusting device
employed in the disposable dust protective mask according to first
embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] FIG. 9 is a view illustrating the operation of the strap
adjusting device employed in the disposable dust protective mask
according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] FIGS. 10a and 10b are cross sectional views illustrating
the strap released from and tightly fitted into the strap adjusting
device of FIG. 9, respectively.
[0036] FIG. 11 is a side view illustrating the adjustment of the
strap using the strap adjusting device.
[0037] FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a strap adjusting
device employed in the disposable dust protective mask according
to a second embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] FIG. 13 is a cross sectional view of the strap adjusting
device in FIG. 12.
[0039] FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating the disposable
dust protective mask employing the strap adjusting device of FIG.
12.
[0040] FIG. 15 is a partial cross sectional front view illustrating
the disposable dust protective mask employing the strap adjusting
device of FIG. 12.
[0041] FIG. 16 is a view illustrating the state of wearing the
disposable dust protective mask employing the strap adjusting device
of FIG. 12.
[0042] FIG. 17 is a perspective view illustrating the disposable
dust protective mask employing the strap adjusting device of FIG.
12 to which another strap is connected.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0043] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a disposable dust protective mask
according to the present invention includes a filter body 100, strap
adjusting devices 300 coupled to respective sides of the filter
body 100, and a strap 200 connected to the respective sides of the
filter body 100 and hung on some part of the user's body, such as
the head, neck, ears, et cetera.
[0044] The filter body 100 has a front filter 110 and sealing wings
120 and 130. The sides of the sealing wings 120 and 130 are connected
to the upper and lower portions of the front filter 110, respectively,
sealing wings on the side of the filter that faces the wearer, such
that the wings 120 and 130 can be folded. The sealing wings 120
and 130 closely adhere to the ridge of the wearer's nose and jaw,
respectively. The upper and lower sealing wings 120 and 130, as
shown in FIG. 1, are maintained to partially overlap each other
on one side of the front filter 110, and are unfolded upward and
downward on the front filter 110, respectively, as shown in FIG.
2, when wearing the disposable dust protective mask of the present
invention.
[0045] The front filter 110 is formed in a lozenge shape (a central
portion thereof protrudes upward and downward more than other portions),
which most accurately conforms to the contours of the wearer's face.
[0046] The upper and lower sealing wings 120 and 130 are coupled
to the front filter on the upper side or lower side thereof by sewing
or the like, and are formed in the width direction. Thus, the wings
120 and 130 have first and second arc-shaped spread-guiding lines
121 and 131, and 122 and 132 for guiding the upper and lower sealing
wings 120 and 130.
[0047] The first arc-shaped spread-guiding lines 121 and 131 may
start from a central region of the front filter 110 and run toward
both side central portions of the front filter 110 along inclined
sewing lines. The second arc-shaped spread-guiding lines 122 and
132 are joined at the ends of the first arc-shaped spread-guiding
lines 121 and 131, and their central portions are formed by arc-shaped
folding lines departing from the central portions by a predetermined
distance. The second arc-shaped spread-guiding lines 122 and 132
may be formed permanently on the sealing wings 120 and 130 or only
when wearing the mask 1.
[0048] Here, since the first arc-shaped spread-guiding lines 121
and 131 are formed in an arc shape, there is a height difference
between the central portions thereof and both sides. Thus, margins
corresponding to the height difference are guaranteed, and the sealing
wings 120 and 130 are unfolded and spread due to the margins S.
In other words, the margins S are formed between the first spread-guiding
lines 121 and 131 and the second spread-guiding lines 122 and 132.
[0049] In the event that the wearer of the mask 1 does not move
their lips, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the sealing wings 120 and
130 are unfolded along the second spread-guiding lines 122 and 132
and the margins S are folded. If the wearer opens their mouth and
moves their jaw in order to have a conversation, as shown in FIGS.
3 and 5, the margins S are spread anart and the sealing wings 120
and 130, adhering to the wearer's face, are spread apart along the
first spread-guiding lines 121 and 131. At the same time, the front
filter 110 is pushed forward.
[0050] If the distance between the right and left ends of the respective
vertically symmetrical spread-guiding lines 121 and 122 and 131
and 132 is changed, the disposable dust protective mask 1 can be
optimized for various purposes. For example, if the vertical distance
between the right and left ends of the spread-guiding lines 121
and 122 of the upper adhesive wing 120 and the spread-guiding lines
131 and 132 of the lower adhesive wing 130 is narrowed, the sealing
wings 120 and 130 are pulled so that the adhesive force of the mask
1 against the wearer's face is increased. Therefore, the disposable
dust protective mask 1 can be used in various industries demanding
high efficiency dust protection. On the other hand, if the vertical
distance is increased, the force applied to the wearer's face is
decreased so that the disposable dust protective mask 1 can be used
as a common sanitary mask.
[0051] Moreover, in order to closely adhere the upper adhesive
wing 120 to the ridge of the wearer's nose, the upper adhesive wing
120 is additionally coupled with a pressing device 140 at the outer
central portion of the upper adhesive wing 120.
[0052] The long pressing device 140 is provided with streamlined
pressing wings 141 and 142 on the right and left sides thereof.
A pressing wire 143 is inserted into the inside of the pressing
device 140. Due to the pressing wire 143 of the pressing device
140 with the above-described structure, the upper adhesive wing
120 adheres to the wearer's face at the most ideal angle with respect
to the wearer's face, and the disposable dust protective mask 1
has a more stable and stronger contact force against the wearer's
face.
[0053] Moreover, the front fiter 110 is equipped with an exhaust
device 150 that is opened and closed by a suction plate 151 at an
outer side thereof, so that the wearer may breathe more easily.
[0054] The strap 200 is formed by one closed curved line, and connected
to the right and left sides of the filter body 100, so that the
strap 200 is hung around the wearer's neck and head. Alternatively,
a pair of straps may be provided and respectively connected to the
right and left sides of the filter body 100 so as to be hung on
the wearer's ears. Regardless of the strap's shape, the strap length
can be adjusted by the strap adjusting devices 300.
[0055] The operation of the disposable dust protective mask 1 with
the above-described structure of the present invention will now
be described.
[0056] As shown in FIG. 1, the disposable dust protective mask
1 according to the present invention maintains the upper and lower
sealing wings 120 and 130 such that they overlap each other and
are folded onto one side of the front filter 110.
[0057] In order to wear the disposable dust protective mask 1,
as shown in FIG. 2, if both sides of the front filter 110 are gathered
along the contours of the wearer's face, the upper and lower sealing
wings 120 and 130 are spread upward and downward, respectively,
while the central portion of the front filter 110 is folded into
a streamline shape due to the lozenge shape of the front filter
110. Simultaneously with the spreading of the front filter 110 and
the sealing wings 120 and 130, a space where the wearer's nose,
mouth, and jaw can be accommodated is guaranteed on the inside of
the disposable dust protective mask 1.
[0058] In the same motion, the wearer hangs one side (the lower
side in the view of the drawing) of the strap 200 around the wearer's
neck as shown in FIG. 6a, and hangs the upper portion (as viewed
in the drawing) of the strap 200 around the head with the mask 1
positioned on the wearer's face as shown in FIG. 6b. Next, as shown
in FIG. 6c, the wearer pulls both sides of the strap 200 so as to
adhere the mask 1 to the wearer's face, and then the process of
putting on the mask 1 is finished as shown in FIG. 6d (the length
adjustment of the strap 200 will be described in detail when the
strap adjusting device is described below).
[0059] When wearing the disposable dust protective mask 1, since
the sides of the sealing wings 120 and 130 are maintained along
the face contours and vertically spread, the sealing wings 120 and
130 maintain contact with the wearer's profile so that firm adhesion
can be achieved without gaps.
[0060] Hereinafter, the operations of the first and second spread-guiding
lines 121, 131, 122, and 132 will be described.
[0061] If the wearer does not open their mouth when wearing the
mask 1, since the sealing wings 120 and 130 are pulled to the right
and left by forces applied to the sides of the sealing wings 120
and 130, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the sealing wings 120 and 130
are spread, keeping the margins S folded together about the right
and left sides of the first spread-guiding lines 121 and 131, and
therefore the second spread-guiding lines 122 and 132 are formed.
[0062] While wearing the mask in this fashion, if the wearer opens
their mouth due to movement, such as conversation, yawning, or the
like, forces caused by the wearer's action, as shown in FIGS. 3
and 5, cause the sealing wings 120 and 130 to expand and spread
upward and downward to the first spread-guiding lines 121 and 131
through the margins S. Because of this, the wearer can move the
temporomandibular joint without changing the positions of the sealing
wings 120 and 130 adhered to the ridge of the wearer's nose and
lower jaw.
[0063] In this state, if the wearer closes their mouth, the forces
exerted on the disposable dust protective mask 1 are removed, thus
the sealing wings 120 and 130 are restored to the state as shown
in FIGS. 2 and 4 while re-forming the second spread-guiding lines
122 and 132 due to forces applied to the sides of the sealing wings
120 and 130.
[0064] In other words, though the wearer continues conversing or
opens and closes their mouth as desired while wearing the mask 1,
the sealing wings 120 and 130 are smoothly folded along the first
and second spread-guiding lines 121, 131, 122, and 132, so that
the mask 1 remains in contact with the wearer's face.
[0065] Moreover, if the wearer bends the pressing device 140 that
is coupled to the upper adhesive wing 120 as shown in FIG. 6d inward
toward the wearer's face, the pressing wire 143 in the pressing
device 140 adheres to the ridge of the wearer's nose and both lower
pressing wings 141 and 142 press the adhesive wing 120 toward the
wearer's face. Thus, the upper adhesive wing 120 firmly adheres
to the wearer's face.
[0066] The disposable dust protective mask 1 according to the present
invention, as shown in FIG. 7, is provided with a well-known exhaust
device 150 that is opened and closed by a suction plate 151 on one
side of the front filter 110 so that the wearer may breathe more
easily through the exhaust device 150.
[0067] In detail, when inhaling, since the suction plate 151 adheres
to the exhaust device 150 so as to close the exhaust device 150,
dust and harmful matter is filtered while passing through the front
filter 110 and the sealing wings 120 and 130 and the filtered air
is introduced to the mask 1. When exhaling, since the suction plate
141 of the exhaust device 150 is pushed out so as to open the exhaust
device 150, the wearer can breathe easily.
[0068] Hereinafter, the strap adjusting devices 300 employed in
the disposable dust protective mask 1 according to the present invention
will be described in detail.
[0069] As shown in FIGS. 8a and 8b, the strap adjusting device
300 employed in the disposable dust protective mask according to
the first embodiment of the present invention includes a plate-shaped
adjusting body 310, at least one elastic piece 330 provided at the
adjusting body 310 for elastically fixing the strap 200, and a guide
grip 340 obliquely formed outside of the adjusting body 310.
[0070] The elastic pieces 330 may be formed on the upper and lower
outer sides of the adjusting body 310, spaced by a predetermined
interval in a vertically longitudinal direction, and the number
thereof is not limited to two.
[0071] Only one side (the side corresponding to the outside of
the frame 311) of each elastic piece 330 is connected inside the
approximately quadrangular frame 311. The frame 311 is approximately
quadrangular and protrudes from one side of the adjusting body 310.
A free end of the elastic piece 330 elastically moves about the
connecting portion thereof connected to the frame 311. The free
end (the side opposite to the side of the adjusting body 310 connected
to the adjusting body 310) of the adjusting body 310 is detachably
fixed to the adjusting body 316. The fixing structure of the elastic
piece 330, as shown in FIG. 9, for example, is constructed such
that the free ends of the elastic pieces 330 are formed with a fixing
recess 331 and the adjusting body 310 is formed with a fixing protrusion
312 to be inserted into the fixing recess 331. As such, the elastic
pieces 330 can be detachably coupled to the adjusting body 310.
[0072] The elastic piece 330 is formed with a protruding grip portion
332 on one side for manipulating the elastic piece 330.
[0073] In order to increase the fixing force of the strap 200,
as shown in FIG. 10b, the upper and lower portions of the elastic
piece 330 are formed with spaces in which the strap 200 is inserted,
so that the strap 200 is fixed to the elastic piece 330 in a zigzag
pattern (the strap 200 contacts the rear side of the elastic piece
330 during contact with the front side of the frame 311).
[0074] In order to increase the fixing force of the strap 200 and
to fix the strap in the strap adjusting devices 300, the frame 311
of the adjusting body 310 and the rear side of the elastic piece
330 may each be formed with strap inserting recesses 311a and 334.
In other words, the strap 200 is inserted along the strap inserting
recesses 311a and 334 and the spaces 333 and is fixed by the elastic
piece 330.
[0075] Further, when the length of the strap 200 is adjusted, the
upper and lower sides of the elastic piece 330 may be further formed
with respective separation preventing clips 350 so that the strap
200 does not separate from the strap adjusting devices 300.
[0076] The above-described strap adjusting devices 300, as shown
in FIG. 9, are coupled to the right and left sides of the filter
body 100 of the disposable dust protective mask of the present invention.
[0077] The operation of the strap adjusting devices having the
above-mentioned structure employed in the disposable dust protective
mask according to this embodiment of the present invention will
now be described.
[0078] The strap adjusting devices 300 serve to fix the strap 200
in place after it is inserted into the strap insertion recesses
311a and 334, so that it is not separated therefrom by the elastic
pieces 330. The free ends of the elastic pieces 330 are not coupled
to the adjusting body 310 when adjusting the length of the strap
200, when taking the mask 1 off, or the like.
[0079] In other words, as shown in FIG. 10a, since the strap 200
is able to move along the spaces 333 and the strap insertion recesses
311a and 334 without friction against the strap adjusting devices
300 or the elastic pieces 330, the length of the strap 200 is adjustable
without interference from the elastic pieces 330.
[0080] When releasing the strap 200 by separating the elastic pieces
330 from the adjusting body 310 to position the mask 1 on the wearer's
face, as shown in FIG. 6b, and pulling the strap 200 exposed to
spaces 320 in order to adjust the tension on the strap 200, the
straps 200 are extracted through the spaces 320 and pass through
the spaces 333 and strap insertion recesses 311a and 334. By doing
so, the strap 200 is tightened on the wearer's head.
[0081] When the open elastic pieces are pressed after tightening
the strap 200, as shown in FIG. 9, the elastic pieces rotate toward
the adjusting body 310 and then the fixing protrusions 312 of the
adjusting body 310 are inserted into the fixing recesses 331. Thus,
the strap 200 is pressed and fixed by the adjusting devices 300.
In more detail, the strap 200 is fixed by the pressure of the elastic
pieces 330. As shown in FIG. 10b, the strap 200 is bent several
times by the frame 311 and the elastic pieces 330 and tightly fixed
by the contact force between the frame 311 and the elastic pieces
330.
[0082] On the contrary, if taking the disposable dust protective
mask 1 off or adjusting the length of the strap 200 while wearing
the mask 1 as in the above description, the wearer pulls the protruding
grip portion 332. At this time, the elastic pieces 330 are separated
from the adjusting body 310 and the strap 200 is released, as shown
in FIG. 10. In this state, the wearer adjusts the length of the
strap 200 or takes the mask 1 off.
[0083] Here, the strap 200 is pressed and fixed by a pair of elastic
pieces 330. Since it is possible to release only one elastic piece
330 of the pair of elastic pieces 330 so as to release the strap
slightly, the wearer can selectively manipulate a pair of elastic
pieces 330 depending on the given circumstances.
[0084] Meanwhile, when adjusting the length of the strap 200, the
strap 200 passes through the inner space of the separation preventing
clips 350 and does not escape from the strap adjusting devices 300.
[0085] Hereinafter, another embodiment of the strap adjusting device
employed in the disposable dust protective mask of the present invention
will be described.
[0086] As shown in FIG. 12, the strap adjusting device 400 according
to this embodiment of the present invention includes an adjusting
body 410 and strap fixing sections 420. Two adjusting bodies 410
are coupled to the mask filter body 100 (See FIGS. 14 and 15). A
strap 200 (see FIGS. 14 and 15) is connected to each adjusting body
410. The strap fixing sections 420 are formed on the adjusting body
410. The strap fixing sections 420 adjust the length of the strap
200 and maintain the tension of the strap 200 when the strap 200
is connected thereto.
[0087] The plate-shaped adjusting body 410 may be fixed to the
sides of the mask filter body 100 by sewing, or the like. The length
of the adjusting body 410 is slightly less than or equal to the
length of the mask filter body 100. The adjusting body 410 has a
width sufficient to firmly fix the adjusting body 410 to the mask
filter body 100 as well as to allow the strap fixing sections 420
to be formed. Preferably, the adjusting body 410 is as thin as possible.
[0088] The strap adjusting sections 420 connect the strap 200 with
the adjusting body 410 to adjust the length of the strap 200, and
each is provided with at least one first supporting piece 421 and
a second supporting piece 422.
[0089] As shown in FIG. 13, the first supporting piece 421 and
the second supporting piece 422 support the strap 200 together.
For example, the first supporting piece 421 has an open end and
is formed with a gap (the gap size is smaller than the thickness
of the strap 200 so as to elastically support the strap 200) into
which the strap 200 can be inserted, between the adjusting body
410 and the first supporting piece 421. The open end of the first
supporting piece 421 is preferably gradually widened in order to
easily insert the strap 200 thereinto.
[0090] The second supporting piece 422 supports the strap 200 that
is inserted into the first supporting piece 421. For example, the
second supporting piece 422 is formed with an inclined upper side.
The inclined upper side rises from one side portion of the adjusting
body 410 toward the outer side of the adjusting body 410 (See FIG.
13). In other words, the first and second supporting pieces 421
and 422 support the strap 200 by supporting the sides of the strap
200.
[0091] Preferably, the first and second supporting pieces 421 and
422 are alternately formed along the vertical direction of the adjusting
body 410, while the first supporting pieces 421 face each other
and have open sides facing the sides of the first and second supporting
pieces 421 and 422. For example, since, as shown in FIG. 12, the
highest end and the lowest end of the adjusting body 410 are where
the strap 200 is inserted, the first supporting piece 421 is arranged
at these locations, and the first and second supporting pieces 421
and 422 are alternately arranged between the highest and lowest
first supporting pieces 421.
[0092] The first and second supporting pieces 421 and 422 may be
formed along the vertical direction of the adjusting body 410, and
also, if setting plural supporting pieces as one set of supporting
pieces, a plurality of sets of supporting pieces may be formed in
the local area. The supporting piece can be changed or modified
freely.
[0093] In this embodiment, a grip helper 411 is further provided
in order to easily adjust the length of the strap 200 and to guide
a grip of the strap 200. The grip helper 411 is preferably formed
with a taper toward the inner side of the adjusting body 410 (as
viewed in the drawing), so as to easily grasp the strap 200.
[0094] The grip helper 411 may be formed approximately at a central
portion of the adjusting body 410, so that the grip helper 411 may
be formed between the strap fixing sections 420 formed at the upper
and lower sides of the adjusting body 410 comprising the first and
second supporting pieces 421 and 422. That is, if employing two
first supporting pieces 421 and one second supporting piece 422
therebetween as one set of a strap fixing section 420, the adjusting
body 410 has two strap fixing sections 420 (See FIG. 15). Although
in the present invention the strap fixing section 420 includes the
first supporting piece 421 and the second supporting piece 422,
the number and arrangement of the supporting pieces are not limited
by the description and the accompanying drawings.
[0095] The strap adjusting devices 400, as shown in FIG. 14, may
each be connected to individual straps 200, or, as shown in FIG.
17, a single loop strap 200 may be connected thereto.
[0096] The operation of the strap adjusting device according to
this embodiment of the present invention will now be described.
[0097] As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, when inserting the strap 200
into the first supporting piece 421 and pulling the inserted strap
200, the strap 200 is naturally inserted into the second supporting
piece 422 and placed on the grip helper 411. At this time, the end
of the first supporting piece 421 is obliquely bent upward, that
is, is gradually spread toward an opening, so that there is no interference
when inserting the strap 200 into the first supporting piece 421.
There is no need for an additional structure for fixing the strap
200 if the strap 200 is supported in this way by the first and second
supporting pieces 421 and 422.
[0098] As shown in FIG. 13, since the strap 200 is inserted between
the first and second supporting pieces 421 and 422, the strap 200
will not separate from the adjusting body 410. Moreover, since the
gap between the first supporting piece 421 and the adjusting body
410 is less than the thickness of the strap 200, the strap 200 is
elastically supported by the elastic force of the first supporting
piece 421.
[0099] When the connection of the strap is finished, as shown in
FIG. 16, the wearer hangs the strap 200 on their ears, while attaching
the mask filter body 100 to their nose and mouth, and uses their
fingers (e.g., the thumb and the index finger) to grasp the strap
adjusting devices 400 in order to adjust the length of the strap
200. Then, the wearer can naturally grasp the grip helper 411, which
is more prominent than the other components of the adjusting body
410. Next, the wearer holds the grip helper 411 together with the
strap 200 placed on the grip helper 411 and pulls the strap, so
that the strap 200 is pulled and the length of the strap 200 is
adjusted.
[0100] When the length of the strap 200 is suitable and the wearer
removes their fingers from the strap 200, since the strap is maintained
at the adjusted state by the pressure between the first and second
supporting pieces 421 and 422 against the strap 200 and the elastic
force thereof, the disposable dust protective mask 1 is firmly attached
to the wearer's face.
[0101] As described above, according to the disposable dust protective
mask of the present invention, since a space suitable to the wearer's
face is formed inside the disposable dust protective mask due to
the lozenge-shaped front filter and the spread of the upper and
lower sealing wings when wearing the disposable dust protective
mask, the adhesive force against the wearer's face is increased.
Moreover, even when having a conversation or moving one's lips while
wearing the disposable dust protective mask, since the sealing wings
are spread starting from the front filter and their adhesive forces
are maintained, the reliability of the dust protective mask is enhanced.
[0102] Further, since the strap is firmly fixed to the strap adjusting
devices by the elastic pieces and its tension is maintained, the
mask is comfortable.
[0103] In addition, since the connection of the strap is finished
by inserting and pulling the strap into the first supporting piece
and by then inserting the strap into the second supporting piece,
the connection of the strap is easy and productivity is improved.
[0104] Finally, since the strap can be grasped by the grip helper
without needing to look at the strap when adjusting the length of
the strap, adjustment of the length of the strap is convenient.
[0105] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention
have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in
the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and
substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and
spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims. |