Abstract
A convertible engine stand including a base engine stand having a
single vertical support and a telescopic base is used to supports
engines up to one-thousand two-hundred fifty (1250) pounds. A conversion
kit, including a second vertical support converts the base engine
stand into one having supports for both ends of an engine and supports
engines up to two-thousand (2000) pounds.
Claims
1. An engine stand comprising: a telescopically adjustable horizontal
base member including two horizontally extending telescopic members,
one telescopic member slidingly fitted within the other telescopic
member; a first vertical support member attached to the horizontal
base member; a first shaft rotatably attached to the first vertical
support member; an adapter plate for attachment to the first shaft
and adapted to be attached to an engine; means for rotating the first
shaft; a second vertical support member removably attached to the
horizontal base member; a second shaft rotatably attached to the second
vertical support member; and an adapter plate for attachment to the
second shaft and adapted to be attached to an engine.
2. The engine stand according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal
base member comprises two telescopically attached T-shaped sections.
3. The engine stand according to claim 1, further comprising a
plurality of wheels attached to the horizontal base member.
4. The engine stand according to claim 1, wherein the first vertical
support member is removably attached to the horizontal base member.
5. An engine stand comprising: a telescopically adjustable horizontal
base member, wherein the horizontal base member comprises two telescopically
attached T-shaped sections; a vertical support member attached to
the horizontal base member; a shaft rotatably attached to the vertical
support member; an adapter plate for attachment to the shaft and
adapted to be attached to an engine; and a means for rotating the
shaft.
6. The engine stand according to claim 5, further comprising a
plurality of wheels attached to the horizontal base member.
7. The engine stand according to claim 5, wherein each T-shaped
section includes a horizontally extending telescopic member, one
telescopic member slidingly fitted within the other telescopic member.
8. A conversion kit for use with an engine stand, the engine stand
including a telescopically adjustable horizontal base member comprising
two horizontally extending telescopic members, one telescopic member
slidingly fitted within the other telescopic member; a first vertical
support member attached to the horizontal base member; a shaft rotatably
attached to the vertical support member; an adapter plate for attachment
to the shaft and adapted to be attached to an engine; and a means
for rotating the shaft, the conversion kit comprising: a second
vertical support member adapted to be removably attached to the
engine stand horizontal base member; a shaft rotatably attached
to the vertical support member; and an adapter plate for attachment
to the shaft and adapted to be attached to an engine.
9. An engine stand comprising: a telescopically adjustable horizontal
base member comprising two T-shaped base sections, each T-shaped
section having a cross member attached to a telescopic member, one
T-shaped base section telescopic member slidingly fitted within
the other T-shaped base section telescopic member; a first vertical
support member attached to the horizontal base member; a first shaft
rotatably attached to the first vertical support member; an adapter
plate for attachment to the first shaft and adapted to be attached
to an engine; means for rotating the first shaft; a second vertical
support member removably attached to the horizontal base member;
a second shaft rotatably attached to the second vertical support
member; an adapter plate for attachment to the second shaft and
adapted to be attached to an engine; and four wheels attached to
the horizontal base member, a wheel being attached at outboard ends
of each T-shaped base section cross member.
10. The engine stand according to claim 9, wherein the vertical
support members are attached at intersections of a T-shaped base
section telescopic member and a T-shaped base section cross member.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] This invention relates generally to engine stands and more
particularly to convertible engine stands. This application claims
the benefit of U.S. provisional application serial No. 60/326,539,
filed Oct. 1, 2001. Application serial No. 60/326,539 is hereby
incorporated by reference.
[0002] There are basically three categories of engine stands based
on the sizes and weights of the engines. Automotive engines fit
into a category (automotive category) that includes the smallest
passenger vehicle engine all the way up to large V-8 engines that
are used in one (1) ton pickup trucks and vans. Engine stands that
support the automotive category engines will range up to one-thousand
two-hundred fifty (1250) pound capacity. The second category of
engines include the large highway diesel rigs. The engine stand
capacity for large diesel engines is up to six-thousand (6000) pounds.
The third category of engines that are larger than the automotive
V-8 engines and smaller than the large diesel engines. These engines
are sometimes gas and sometimes diesel. Engines in this third category
are larger optional engines used in trucks in the automotive category
and also engines used in bobtail type trucks. The engine stands
that support these middle weight engines are usually rated at two-thousand
(2000) pound capacity.
[0003] Because of the growing popularity of Sport Utility Vehicles
(SUVs) with larger engines and the continuing popularity of large
pick-up trucks, also with larger engines, repair shops, and engine
re-builders, are working with both the automotive engine category
of engines and the third or middle weight category of engines. This
requires a repair shop to have both one-thousand two-hundred fifty
(1250) pound capacity engine stands and two-thousand (2000) pound
capacity engine stands.
[0004] The foregoing illustrates limitations known to exist in
present engine stands. Thus, it is apparent that it would be advantageous
to provide an alternative directed to overcoming one or more of
the limitations set forth above. Accordingly, a suitable alternative
is provided including features more fully disclosed hereinafter.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] In one aspect of the present invention, this is accomplished
by providing a conversion kit for use with an engine stand including
a second vertical support member adapted to be removably attached
to the engine stand horizontal base; a shaft rotatably attached
to the vertical support member; and an adapter plate for attachment
to the shaft and adapted to be attached to an engine.
[0006] In a second aspect of the present invention, this is accomplished
by providing a base engine stand comprising: a telescopically adjustable
horizontal base member; a vertical support member attached to the
horizontal base member; a shaft rotatably attached to the vertical
support member; an adapter plate for attachment to the shaft and
adapted to be attached to an engine; and a means for rotating the
shaft.
[0007] In a third aspect of the present invention, this is accomplished
by providing a convertible engine stand comprising: a telescopically
adjustable horizontal base member; a first vertical support member
attached to the horizontal base member; a first shaft rotatably
attached to the first vertical support member; an adapter plate
for attachment to the first shaft and adapted to be attached to
an engine; a means for rotating the first shaft; a second vertical
support member removably attached to the horizontal base member;
a second shaft rotatably attached to the first vertical support
member; and an adapter plate for attachment to the second shaft
and adapted to be attached to an engine.
[0008] The foregoing and other aspects will become apparent from
the following detailed description of the invention when considered
in conjunction with the accompanying drawing figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
[0009] FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an engine stand
in accordance with the present invention.
[0010] FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the horizontal base
member in accordance with the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] Shown in FIG. 1 is a convertible engine stand 10 according
to one embodiment of the present invention. Engine stand 10 consists
of a base engine stand 15, which can function as a one-thousand
two-hundred fifty (1250) pound engine stand and a conversion kit
20, which converts the one-thousand two-hundred fifty (1250) pound
base engine stand 15 into a two-thousand (2000) pound engine stand.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the base engine stand 15 includes
a first T-shaped horizontal base member or outer telescopic base
tube 31, which is preferably formed of a cross-support 31b connected
to a center support 31a. Although shown as being removably attached
to the center support 31a, cross-support 31b can be welded, otherwise
permanently attached or formed with center support 31a. It is also
contemplated that the base engine stand may be formed using other
configurations such as an I-shaped and a T-shaped member. Wheels
or casters 32 are attached to the outboard ends of cross-support
31b.
[0013] Although shown as fixed wheels, caster wheels or other types
of pivotable wheels can be used. A vertical support or drive end
upright 33 is attached to the center of cross-support 31b and center
support 31a. Although shown as being removably attached to the supports
31a, 31b, vertical support 33 could be permanently attached to the
supports 31a, 31b.
[0014] A shaft 34 is rotatably attached to the top of vertical
support 33. A drive mechanism (gear box) 35 connects to shaft 34
to rotate an attached engine (not shown). In addition to the gear
box 35 shown, other drive mechanisms, such as a long bar, could
be used to rotate the engine. An adapter plate 36, connected to
the drive shaft, is used to attach an engine to the engine stand
10. Different adapter plate configurations are used for different
engines. Adapter arms (not shown) are frequently used with the adapter
plates 36, 54 to attach an engine to the engine stand 10. Usually,
adapter plates 36, 54 are identical to one another.
[0015] To complete the base engine stand 15, a second T-shaped
horizontal base member or inner telescopic base tube 40 is telescopically
attached to the outer telescopic base tube 31. While it is a preferred
embodiment to utilize a screw driven mechanism (FIG. 2) to telescopically
attach the first T-shaped horizontal base member 31 to the second
T-shaped horizontal base member 40, other means have been contemplated,
one such design utilizing threaded bolts to lock the respective
members in an integrally mated position (which engage a selectively
positioned threaded hole located in each T-shaped horizontal base
member) as shown in FIG. 1. The inner telescopic base tube has a
plurality of spaced apart threaded holes 44. A threaded bolt and
knob 42 is provided to secure the inner telescopic base tube 40
to the outer telescopic base tube 31 by engaging the appropriate
threaded hole 44. The inner telescopic base tube 40 consists of
a cross-support 40b connected to a center support 40a. Wheels or
casters 32 are attached to the outboard ends of cross-support 40b.
[0016] To convert the base engine support 15, a conversion kit
20 including a vertical support or tail stock upright 50 removably
attached to the center of cross-support 40b and center support 40a;
a shaft 52 rotatably attached to the top of vertical support 50;
and additional adapter plates 36, 54, connected to shaft 52 and
used to attach an engine to engine stand 10, is provided. Since
adapter plates for a two-thousand (2000) pound engine stand are
different than the adapter plates for a one-thousand two-hundred
fifty (1250) pound engine stand, conversion kit 20 usually includes
two additional adapter plates 36, 54. The telescopic connection
of inner telescopic base tube 40 to outer telescopic base tube 31
permits the distance between vertical supports 33, 50 to be adjusted
to accommodate different size engines.
[0017] In use, the basic engine stand 15, with a single vertical
support 33, is used to support engines up to one-thousand two-hundred
fifty (1250) pounds. By adding the optional conversion kit 20, a
second vertical support 50, rotating shaft 52 and additional adapter
plates 36, 54 are added to the base engine stand 15, providing support
for an engine at both ends and supporting engines up to two-thousand
(2000) pounds. When vertical support 50 is removed, the inner and
outer telescopic tubes 40, 31 can be collapsed together to form
the average engine stand length of a one-thousand two-hundred fifty
(1250) pound capacity automotive engine stand.
[0018] FIG. 2 describes a preferred method of telescopically attaching
the first T-shaped horizontal base member 131 to the second T-shaped
horizontal base member 140. In this embodiment, a threaded end cap
62 is selectively secured to the open end of center support 140a.
It is contemplated that the end cap 62 may be attached by welding,
adhesives, or other mechanical means. A screw drive rod 60 is placed
inside center support 131a and though cross-support 131b, there
being rotatably secured thereto. The end of rod 60 being exposed
from cross-support 131b is attached to a handle 64, while the other
end rotatably mates with threaded hole of end cap 62. |