Abstract
The hole saw slug removal device is a device constructed to fit within
a hole saw that provides for automatic ejection of waste slugs from
within the hole saw. The hole saw slug removal device generally consists
of two discs affixed on either end of a compression spring. The device
is then inserted into the hole saw, and one disc retains the compression
spring within the hole saw by locking onto the drill bit or against
the inner surface of the hole saw. Upon operation of the hole saw,
the spring compresses and the other disc is pushed down by the force
of the sawing. After the sawing is completed, the spring decompresses,
and the disc is pushed forward, automatically ejecting the waste slug
that has become trapped within the hole saw. The slug removal device
may lack one disc and instead be permanently affixed to a hole saw.
Claims
I claim:
1. A hole saw slug removal device for automatic slug ejection,
comprising: (a) a compression spring having a first end and a second
end; (b) a first disc attached to said compression spring at the
first end of said compression spring; and (c) a second disc attached
to the second end of said compression spring, the second disc having
means for retaining said compression spring within a hole saw.
2. The hole saw slug removal device according to claim 1, wherein
said means for retaining said compression spring within said hole
saw are a plurality of inner teeth of said second disc, whereby
said plurality of inner teeth are capable of locking against an
outer portion of a drill bit and of detaching from said drill bit.
3. The hole saw slug removal device according to claim 2, wherein
said second disc is convexly shaped.
4. The hole saw slug removal device according to claim 1, wherein
said means for retaining said compression spring within said hole
saw are a plurality of outer teeth of said second disc, whereby
said plurality of outer teeth are capable of locking within an inner
surface of the hole saw.
5. The hole saw slug removal device according to claim 4, wherein
said second disc is concavely shaped.
6. The hole saw slug removal device according to claim 1, wherein
said first disc and said second disc are annular.
7. The hole saw slug removal device according to claim 1, wherein
said first disc and said second disc are permanently affixed to
said compression spring.
8. A hole saw and hole saw slug removal device for automatic slug
ejection, comprising: a. a cylindrical body, said cylindrical body
having a serrated edge and a bottom portion; b. a compression spring
having a first end and a second end, said second end being permanently
affixed to said bottom portion; and c. a disc attached to said compression
spring at the first end of said compression spring.
9. The hole saw and hole saw slug removal device of claim 8, wherein
said disc is annular.
10. The hole saw and hole saw slug removal device of claim 8, wherein
said disc is permanently affixed to said compression spring.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] 1. Field of the Invention
[0002] The present invention relates to slug removal devices and,
more specifically, to a hole saw slug removal device used to automatically
eject plugs that have been sawed from material.
[0003] 2. Description of the Related Art
[0004] A hole saw is a type of saw used in drilling circular holes
in various materials, such as wood, metal, drywall, etc. The hole
saw typically has a cylindrical body, one edge of which is serrated.
In addition, the cylindrical body contains openings at both ends
that allow for a drill bit to be extended therefrom. The drill bit
juts out just beyond the serrated edge and stabilizes the hole saw
against the surface of the material. When used with a drill power
source, the serrated edge of the hole saw body rotates, creating
circular holes in the material.
[0005] A substantial problem that is faced in employing the hole
saw to drill holes in a surface is that the waste left over, typically
called a slug, is difficult to extract from within the body of the
hole saw. The user is required to stop after each hole is sawed
and manually extract the slug from the hole saw. This manual slug
removal technique is time-consuming and takes substantial effort
for the user. Thus, a hole saw which allows for quick removal of
the slug provides much greater use for the user. Automatic removal
of the slug would be preferential to non-automatic slug removal.
[0006] The related art endeavors to solve the problem of slug removal
by either developing different types of hole saws to eject the slugs
or by developing a slug removal device to be connected to the hole
saw.
[0007] U.S. Pat. No. 3,390,596, issued Jul. 2, 1968 to Trevathan,
discloses a cutting head assembly which may be utilized to bore
circular holes. The cutting head assembly has a cylindrical body,
with a plurality of cutting teeth on one edge of the body. The plurality
of cutting teeth appear to preferably consist of inwardly and outwardly
extending teeth. A spring is positioned within the body portion,
and a spring-actuated disc is inserted within the cylindrical body,
the disc being used to decrease distortion in the hole shape. The
disc and spring appear to be held within the cylindrical body of
the cutting head assembly by the inwardly extending teeth. When
attached to a power source, the cutting head assembly is rotatably
driven about its axis such that a hole is cut into the surface of
the material on which it is placed.
[0008] U.S. Pat. No. 4,652,185, issued Mar. 24, 1987 to Malrick,
shows a hole saw and slug removing device. The hole saw has a cylindrical
body through which a drill bit may pass, one edge o the cylindrical
body being serrated such that when the hole saw is used, a circular
hole is drilled into a surface. A plug member is positioned within
the hole saw using a set of screws inserted through an annular collar
and into the plug member. The screws maintain the plug member within
the hole saw. It appears that a spring may be positioned within
the hole saw between an inner portion of the hole saw and the plug
member and become compressed when the hole saw is operated. After
the hole has been made, the hole saw operator may extract the slug
from within the hole saw by manually pressing down on the annular
collar.
[0009] U.S. Pat. No. 5,816,752, issued Oct. 6, 1998 to Benjamin,
describes a slug removal system. The system includes a knock-out
device which ejects slugs after a hole is drilled using a hole saw.
The knock-out device has a cylindrical body which is tapered at
one end and fits inside the hole saw. A spring is included as part
of the slug removal system. As the hole saw is used, the knock-out
device is pushed back against the spring. When the hole is completed,
the spring decompresses, ejecting the slug from within the hole
saw. A set of screws secures the knock-out device to the hole saw
at predetermined depths.
[0010] Although the related art does address devices for slug removal,
what is needed is a simple device, easily constructed, that automatically
removes slugs. What is further needed is a device for slug removal
that may be attached to hole saws that lack a slug removal device.
The device should allow for simple insertion within the body of
a hole saw and should not require the addition of attachment means
that are situated on the outside of the hole saw body. Further,
it is advantageous to have a slug removal device that may be removed
and later reattached to a hole saw.
[0011] None of the above inventions and patents, taken either singly
or in combination, is seen to describe the instant invention as
claimed. Thus a hole saw slug removal device solving the aforementioned
problems is desired.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0012] The hole saw slug removal device is a center device constructed
to fit within a hole saw. The slug removal device provides for automatic
ejection of waste slugs from within the body of the hole saw. The
hole saw slug removal device generally includes a compression spring
fixed between two discs, the discs being affixed to the spring.
The device is then inserted within the hole saw. Upon operation
of the hole saw, the spring compresses and one disc is pushed down
by the force of the sawing. After sawing is completed, the spring
decompresses, and the disc is pushed up. The disc then automatically
ejects the waste slug that has become trapped within the hole saw.
[0013] In one embodiment, the disc to be inserted into the hole
saw has a center opening with internal teeth and is convexly shaped.
The hole saw slug removal device is pressed into the hole saw, and
when the user determines, the device will lock into the hole saw
by latching against the drill bit. In another embodiment, the disc
to be inserted into the hole saw has external teeth and is concavely
shaped. Following depression into the hole saw, when the user determines,
the device locks into the hole saw by latching against the hole
saw body. In another embodiment, the lower disc is omitted and the
hole saw slug removal device with 4, the spring and one top disc
is permanently affixed to the bottom of the hole saw.
[0014] One aspect of the invention is that the hole saw slug removal
device provides for automatic removal of waste slugs in contrast
to more time-consuming manual removal of the slugs. Another aspect
of the invention is that the hole saw slug removal device may be
provided as a separate piece from the hole saw. It may be purchased
at a separate time from the hole saw, then inserted and "locked"
within the hole saw for convenient slug removal. In one embodiment,
the device may be removed from the hole saw, so that the slug removal
device may be reused. A further aspect of the invention is that
the slug removal device has a simple design, allowing for minimal
expense in the construction of the device. The simple design lacks
additional costly or obtrusive elements such as screws or the like
to attach the slug removal device to the hole saw.
[0015] The invention provides improved elements and arrangements
thereof for the purposes described and is inexpensive, dependable
and fully effective in accomplishing its intended purposes.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] FIG. 1 is an elevational side view of a hole saw and hole
saw slug removal device, partly in section, according to a first
embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the hole saw and hole saw
slug removal device as shown in FIG. 1.
[0018] FIG. 3 is an exploded, persective view of the hole saw slug
removal device of the first embodiment.
[0019] FIG. 4 is an elevational side view of a hole saw and hole
saw slug removal device, partly in section, according to a second
embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] FIG. 5 is an exploded, perspective view of a hole saw slug
removal device of the second embodiment.
[0021] FIG. 6 is a elevational side view of a hole saw and hole
saw slug removal device, partly in section, according to a third
embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Similar reference characters denote corresponding features
consistently throughout the attached drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0023] The present invention is a hole saw slug removal device,
designated generally as 10 in the drawings. The hole saw slug removal
device 10 is designed to fit inside a hole saw 12, as shown in FIGS.
1, 2 and 4. The hole saw 12 includes a cylindrical body 14 having
two openings to allow for a drill bit 30 to be inserted therein.
A serrated edge 16 of the cylindrical body 14 is used for cutting
into a material surface 60.
[0024] Referring first to FIG. 3, the hole saw slug removal device
10 is shown with a drill bit 30. The slug removal device 10 allows
for the drill bit 30 to fit within the device 10. The drill bit
30 anchors the hole saw 10 against a surface 60 of the material
to be cut. The slug removal device 10 is made up of a compression
spring 20 fixed between two discs 22 and 24. The top disc 22 is
a disc of any type, for example, a washer, and may be flat or shaped
in a different manner. The top disc 22 may be permanently attached
to an end of the spring 20. A bottom disc 24, which may be a washer,
may be permanently affixed to the other end of the spring 20. The
top 22 and bottom 24 discs may be annular. Both discs 22 and 24
have a hole in the center to allow for the drill bit 30 to fit through
each disc 22 and 24.
[0025] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the bottom disc 24 serves as
a locking mechanism with which to retain the compression spring
20 within the hole saw 12. The bottom disc 24 contains a means for
retaining the compression spring 20 within the hole saw 12. In one
embodiment, shown in FIG. 1, a means for retaining the compression
spring 20 within the hole saw 12 is a set of inner teeth 26 of the
bottom disc 24 that lock the slug removal device 10 onto an outer
portion of the drill bit 30. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the bottom
disc 24 is convexly shaped. In another embodiment, shown in FIG.
4, a means for retaining the compression spring 20 within the hole
saw 12 is a set of outer teeth 28 of the bottom disc 24 that lock
the slug removal device 10 onto an inner surface of the cylindrical
body 14 of the hole saw 12. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the bottom
disc 24 is concavely shaped.
[0026] Following use of the hole saw 12, the hole saw slug removal
device 10 may be removed from the hole saw 12, depending on the
type of disc used. For example, if a convex inner-toothed bottom
disc 24 is utilized, as in FIG. 1, after the drill bit 30 is disconnected
from the hole saw 12, the slug removal device 10 may easily slip
out of the hole saw 12. In contrast, if a concave outer-toothed
bottom disc 24 is utilized, as in FIG. 4, even after the drill bit
30 is removed from within the hole saw 12, the slug removal device
10 will stay lodged within the hole saw 12.
[0027] As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, after the hole saw slug removal
device 10 is inserted within the hole saw 12, an arbor 40 is used
to attach the hole saw 12 to a portable drill for powering the hole
saw 12. When operated, the hole saw 12 cuts into a surface, such
as drywall or the like. The top disc 22 is depressed, compressing
the spring 20. A waste material or slug, then becomes wedged into
the hole saw 12. Following operation of the hole saw 12, the spring
20 decompresses and the top disc 22 is forced out of the hole saw
12. The slug is then automatically ejected from within the hole
saw 12.
[0028] In another embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the hole saw slug
removal device 10 is permanently attached to the hole saw 12. According
to this embodiment, the slug removal device 10 consists of the compression
spring 20 and the top disc 22, which is attached to one end of the
compression spring 20. The other end of the compression spring 20
is permanently affixed to the bottom end 18 of the hole saw 12.
When the hole saw 12 is operated, the top disc 22 is depressed further
into the hole saw 12 by the force of the sawing, compressing the
spring 20. A waste slug becomes lodged into the hole saw 12. After
the sawing is completed, the compression spring 20 presses the top
disc 22 forward and the waste slug is automatically ejected from
the hole saw 12.
[0029] It is to be understood that the present invention is not
limited to the embodiments described above, but encompasses any
and all embodiments within the scope of the following claims. |