Abstract
A steering control mechanism for a kick scooter includes a mounting
seat connected fixedly to a front end of a footplate, a wheel seat
with a fixed camming element, and an inclined rotating shaft extending
through the wheel seat and connected fixedly to the mounting seat
so as to allow for rotation of the wheel seat about the rotating shaft.
A pressing unit is disposed slidably on the mounting seat, and is
formed with a follower unit. A biasing unit biases the pressing unit
to move relative to the mounting seat so as to press the follower
unit of the pressing unit against the camming element of the wheel
seat, thereby turning the camming element toward a central position.
Claims
1. A steering control mechanism for a kick scooter, the kick scooter
having a footplate, an axle unit disposed on a front end of the footplate,
and two front wheels disposed respectively on two ends of the axle
unit, said steering control mechanism comprising: a mounting seat
adapted to be connected fixedly to the front end of the footplate;
a wheel seat connected fixedly to said axle unit and including a fixed
camming element; an inclined rotating shaft extending through said
wheel seat and connected fixedly to said mounting seat so as to allow
for rotation of said wheel seat about said rotating shaft; a pressing
unit disposed slidably on said mounting seat and having a front end
that is formed with a follower unit, said pressing unit being slidable
on said mounting seat along a direction; and a biasing unit for biasing
said pressing unit to move relative to said mounting seat along said
direction so as to press said follower unit of said pressing unit
against said camming element of said wheel seat, thereby turning said
camming element toward a central position.
2. The steering control mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein
said pressing unit includes a slide plate unit that is formed with
a plurality of slide slot units, which extend along said direction,
said mounting seat including a seat body having a top surface with
a recess, and a plurality of guide posts fixed within said recess
and extending respectively through said slide slot units in said
slide plate unit so as to guide said pressing unit to move relative
to said mounting seat along said direction.
3. The steering control mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein
said mounting seat is formed with a fixed vertical positioning plate
that has a hole formed therethrough and communicated with said recess
in said seat body, said biasing unit including: an adjustment bolt
extending through said hole in said positioning plate; a stop ring
sleeved fixedly on an intermediate portion of said adjustment bolt
and disposed within said recess in said seat body, said stop ring
abutting against said positioning plate so as to prevent removal
of said adjustment bolt from said positioning plate; an adjustment
nut engaging said adjustment bolt such that said stop ring is located
between said adjustment nut and said positioning plate; and a coiled
compression spring sleeved on said adjustment bolt and disposed
between said adjustment nut and said slide plate unit of said pressing
unit so as to bias said slide plate unit to move forwardly away
from said adjustment nut.
4. The steering control mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein
said guide posts are configured as hollow cylinders, said seat body
of said mounting seat being formed with a plurality of threaded
holes, said mounting seat further including: a pair of horizontal
upper and lower clamping plates, each of which is formed with a
plurality of holes therethrough, said guide posts having upper ends
abutting against a bottom surface of said upper clamping plate and
communicated respectively with said holes in said upper clamping
plate, and lower ends abutting against a top surface of said lower
clamping plate and communicated respectively with said holes in
said lower clamping plate; and a plurality of lock bolts, each of
said lock bolts extending through a respective one of said holes
in said upper clamping plate, a respective one of said guide posts,
and a respective one of said holes in said lower clamping plate
and engaging a respective one of said threaded holes in said seat
body so as to fix said guide posts within said recess in said top
surface of said seat body.
5. The steering control mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein
said slide plate unit of said pressing unit includes two horizontal
slide plates disposed between and abutting respectively against
said upper and lower clamping plates, each of said slide plates
being formed with a front end edge that has left and right sides,
and a plurality of slide slots formed therethrough, said slide slots
in said slide plates constituting said slide slot units in said
slide plate unit, said follower unit of said pressing unit including
two rollers that are disposed pivotally between said slide plates
and that are disposed respectively at said left and right sides
of each of said slide plates, each of said rollers being rotatable
between said slide plates about a vertical axis.
6. The steering control mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein
said front end edges of said slide plates are curved, and are concaved
rearwardly, said camming element of said wheel seat being configured
as a generally V-shaped plate that has a pair of straight left and
right plate portions which have rear ends formed integrally with
each other, said left plate portion being inclined frontwardly and
leftwardly, said right plate portion being inclined frontwardly
and rightwardly so as to define a V-shaped rear end edge for engagement
with said rollers of pressing unit, said V-shaped rear end edge
of said camming element having a rear end apex slidable on said
front end edges of said slide plates of said pressing unit.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] 1. Field of the Invention
[0002] This invention relates to a steering control mechanism,
and more particularly to a steering control mechanism for a kick
scooter.
[0003] 2. Description of the Related Art
[0004] A conventional kick scooter is provided with a steering
control mechanism for biasing a front wheel seat to return to a
central position when the steering direction is changed. However,
it is difficult to mount the steering control mechanism on the kick
scooter.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] The object of this invention is to provide a steering control
mechanism for a kick scooter, which can be mounted easily on the
kick scooter.
[0006] A steering control mechanism for a kick scooter includes
a mounting seat connected fixedly to a front end of a footplate,
a wheel seat with a fixed camming element, and an inclined rotating
shaft extending through the wheel seat and connected fixedly to
the mounting seat so as to allow for rotation of the wheel seat
about the rotating shaft. A pressing unit is disposed slidably on
the mounting seat, and is formed with a follower unit. A biasing
unit biases the pressing unit to move relative to the mounting seat
so as to press the follower unit of the pressing unit against the
camming element of the wheel seat, thereby turning the camming element
toward a central position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] These and other features and advantages of this invention
will become apparent in the following detailed description of a
preferred embodiment of this invention, with reference to the accompanying
drawings, in which:
[0008] FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred
embodiment of a steering control mechanism according to this invention;
[0009] FIG. 2 is a fragmentary perspective view of a kick scooter,
which incorporates the preferred embodiment;
[0010] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a pressing unit
and a pair of upper and lower clamping plates of the preferred embodiment;
[0011] FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the preferred embodiment;
[0012] FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the preferred embodiment,
illustrating a central position of a camming element; and
[0013] FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the preferred embodiment,
illustrating how the steering direction is changed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0014] Referring to FIGS. 1 through 5, the preferred embodiment
of a steering control mechanism 1 according to this invention is
used on a kick scooter 10, and includes a mounting seat 2, a wheel
seat 3, an inclined rotating shaft 4, a pressing unit 5, a biasing
unit 6, and a bearing 7. The scooter 10 has a footplate 20, an axle
unit 30 disposed on a front end of the footplate 20, and two front
wheels 40 disposed respectively on two ends of the axle unit 30.
[0015] The mounting seat 2 is connected fixedly to the front end
of the footplate 20 by four lock bolts 21 (see FIG. 2), and includes
a seat body 22 with a recess 23 (see FIG. 1) formed in a top surface
thereof, a plurality of guide posts 24 (see FIG. 3), a pair of horizontal
upper and lower clamping plates 25, 26, and a plurality of lock
bolts 27. Each of the upper and lower clamping plates 25, 26 is
formed with a plurality of holes 251, 261 therethrough. The guide
posts 24 are configured as hollow cylinders, and have upper ends
abutting against a bottom surface of the upper clamping plate 25
and communicated respectively with the holes 251 in the upper clamping
plate 25, and lower ends abutting against a top surface of the lower
clamping plate 26 and communicated respectively with the holes 261
in the lower clamping plate 26. Each of the lock bolts 27 extends
through a respective one of the holes 251 in the upper clamping
plate 25, a respective one of the guide posts 24, and a respective
one of the holes 261 in the lower clamping plate 26, and engages
a respective one of threaded holes 221 in the seat body 22. As such,
the guide posts 24 are fixed within the recess 23.
[0016] The axle unit 30 is connected fixedly to the wheel seat
3. The wheel seat 3 is formed with a fixed camming element 31. The
camming element 31 is configured as a generally V-shaped plate,
and has two straight left and right plate portions 32, 33 that have
rear ends formed integrally with each other. The left plate portion
32 is inclined frontwardly and leftwardly. The right plate portion
33 is inclined frontwardly and rightwardly so as to define a V-shaped
rear end edge 34 that has a rear end apex 341. The mounting seat
2 has a front end portion that is formed with top and bottom walls
28, 28', which define an accommodating space 29 therebetween. The
accommodating space 29 is communicated with the recess 23. The wheel
seat 3 extends through the accommodating space 29.
[0017] The rotating shaft 4 extends through the wheel seat 3, is
configured as a bolt, and engages a threaded hole (not shown) in
the footplate 20 so as to connect the rotating shaft 4 fixedly to
the mounting seat 2, thereby allowing for rotation of the wheel
seat 3 about the rotating shaft 4. The bearing 7 is sleeved on the
rotating shaft 4, and is disposed between the top wall 28 and the
wheel seat 3.
[0018] The pressing unit 5 is disposed slidably on the mounting
seat 2, is slidable on the mounting seat 2 along a longitudinal
direction (A) (see FIG. 5) of the footplate 20, and has a front
end that is formed with a follower unit 51 (see FIG. 3). The follower
unit 51 includes two rollers 511, each of which is rotatable about
a vertical axis. The pressing unit 5 has a slide plate unit that
includes two horizontal slide plates 52 disposed between and abutting
respectively against the upper and lower clamping plates 25, 26.
Each of the slide plates 52 is formed with a plurality of slide
slots 521 and a curved front end edge 522 that is concaved rearwardly
and that has left and right sides, at which the rollers 511 of the
follower unit 51 are disposed respectively. The slide slots 521
in the slide plates 52 constitute a plurality of slide slot units
extending along the direction (A). The guide posts 24 of the mounting
seat 2 extend respectively through the slide slots 521 in each of
the slide plates 52 so as to guide the pressing unit 5 to move relative
to the mounting seat 2 along the direction (A).
[0019] The seat body 22 of the mounting seat 2 is formed with a
fixed vertical positioning plate 222 that has a hole 223 formed
therethrough and communicated with the recess 23 in the seat body
22. The biasing unit 6 includes an adjustment bolt 61, a stop ring
62, an adjustment nut 63, and a coiled compression spring 64. The
adjustment bolt 61 extends through the hole 223 in the positioning
plate 222. The stop ring 62 is sleeved fixedly on an intermediate
portion of the adjustment bolt 61, is disposed within the recess
23 in the seat body 22, and abuts against the positioning plate
222 so as to prevent removal of the adjustment bolt 61 from the
positioning plate 222. The adjustment nut 63 engages the adjustment
bolt 61 such that the stop ring 62 is located between the adjustment
nut 63 and the positioning plate 222. The compression spring 64
is sleeved on the adjustment bolt 61, and is disposed between the
adjustment nut 63 and the slide plates 52 of the pressing unit 5
so as to bias the slide plates 52 to move forwardly away from the
adjustment nut 63 along the direction (A). As such, the pressing
unit 5 can press the rollers 511 of the pressing unit 5 against
the V-shaped rear end edge 34 of the camming element 31 of the wheel
seat 2 so as to turn the camming element 31 toward a central position
shown in FIG. 5.
[0020] Referring to FIG. 6, when the steering direction of the
kick scooter 10 (see FIG. 2) is changed, the rollers 51 of the pressing
unit 5 move along the V-shaped rear end edge 34 of the camming element
31, and the apex 341 of the rear end edge 34 slides along the front
end edges 522 of the slide plates 52. This will cause the spring
64 to be compressed. Therefore, the spring 64 can return the camming
element 31 to the central position.
[0021] With this invention thus explained, it is apparent that
numerous modifications and variations can be made without departing
from the scope and spirit of this invention. It is therefore intended
that this invention be limited only as indicated by the appended
claims. |