Abstract
A paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly is comprised of a universal
motor capable of operating at at least a first speed and a second
speed. Further, a pump assembly is coupled to the motor for pressuring
a fluid for delivery of the fluid to a surface. In use, the motor
drives the pump at one of the first speed for pumping a first fluid
so that the first fluid is output at a first pressure and flow rate
and the second speed for pumping a second fluid so that the second
fluid is output at a second pressure and flow rate.
Claims
1. A paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly, comprising: a universal
motor capable of operating at at least a first speed and a second
speed; and a pump assembly coupled to the motor for pressuring a fluid
for delivery of the fluid to a surface, wherein the motor drives the
pump assembly at one of the first speed for pumping a first fluid
so that the first fluid is output at a first pressure and flow rate
and the second speed for pumping a second fluid so that the second
fluid is output at a second pressure and flow rate.
2. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 1, wherein the motor drives the pump assembly at a third speed
for pumping the first fluid so that the first fluid is output at
a third pressure and flow rate.
3. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 1, wherein the motor drives the pump assembly at a fourth
speed for pumping the second fluid so that the second fluid is output
at a fourth pressure and flow rate.
4. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 1, wherein the first fluid is water.
5. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 1, wherein the second fluid is paint.
6. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 1, further comprising a plurality of hoses coupled to the
pump assembly for transporting fluid.
7. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 6, further comprising a plurality of nozzle assemblies capable
of coupling with the plurality of hoses.
8. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 7, wherein the plurality of nozzle assemblies includes an
assembly to spray paint or sealant and an assembly to spray water.
9. A paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly, comprising: a
motor; a transmission system coupled to the motor, for regulating
the speed of the motor; and a pump assembly coupled to the transmission
system for pressuring a fluid for delivery of the fluid to a surface,
the transmission system for regulating the speed of the pump, wherein
the transmission system operates the pump assembly for pumping a
first fluid so that the first fluid is output at at least a first
pressure and flow rate and a second fluid so that the second fluid
is output at at least a second pressure and flow rate.
10. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 9, wherein the motor is a universal motor.
11. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 9, wherein the transmission operates the pump assembly so
that the first fluid is output at a third pressure and flow rate.
12. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 9, wherein the transmission operates the pump assembly so
that the second fluid is output at a fourth pressure and flow rate.
13. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 9, wherein the first fluid is water.
14. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 9, wherein the second fluid is paint.
15. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 9, further comprising a plurality of hoses coupled to the
pump assembly for transporting fluid.
16. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 15 further comprising a plurality of nozzle assemblies capable
of coupling with the plurality of hoses.
17. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 16 wherein the plurality of nozzle assemblies includes an
assembly to spray paint or sealant and an assembly to spray water.
18. A paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly, comprising: a
motor assembly for providing power to the paint sprayer and pressure
washer assembly, the motor assembly including a universal motor
operating at at least a first speed and a second speed; and a pump
assembly coupled to the motor assembly for pressuring a fluid for
delivery of the fluid to a surface, wherein the motor drives the
pump at one of the first speed for pumping a first fluid so that
the first fluid is output at a first pressure and flow rate, the
first fluid including water and the second speed for pumping a second
fluid so that the second fluid is output at a second pressure, the
second fluid including paint.
19. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 18, wherein the motor drives the pump at a third speed for
pumping the first fluid so that the first fluid is output at a third
pressure and flow rate.
20. The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly as claimed in
claim 18, wherein the motor drives the pump at a fourth speed for
pumping the second fluid so that the second fluid is output at a
fourth pressure and flow rate.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] The present application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C.
119(e) of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/533,821, filed
Dec. 31, 2003 which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The present invention relates generally to the field of
pressurized fluid delivery systems, and more particularly to a paint
sprayer and pressure washer assembly for selectively supplying one
of pressurized paint or water to a surface.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Pressurized fluid delivery systems, such as pressure washers,
are often employed to perform various household tasks. For example,
the exterior of a house may be cleaned much more efficiently as
well as more thoroughly with a pressure washer than compared to
the traditional method of using a hose, bucket and scrub brush.
In addition, such systems are commonly employed to perform other
household tasks such as preparing a surface for painting or the
cleaning of a walkway or vehicle.
[0004] Although currently available pressure washer systems have
greatly increased the ease and efficiency in which a given area
may be cleaned, such systems are still limited in certain situations.
For instance, if a user wishes to paint a given surface, at least
two different tools must be employed. First, a pressure washer may
be utilized to prepare the surface for painting whereby dirt and
grime as well as old, delaminated paint may be removed by the pressurized
fluid. Then, an additional system must be used to deliver the paint
(e.g. an automated paint sprayer) onto the desired surface. As such,
the user is required to purchase multiple tools as well as find
storage space to store the tools when the tools are not in use.
[0005] Therefore, it would be desirable to design a pressurized
fluid delivery system which may function as a pressure washer as
well as a paint sprayer allowing a surface area to be prepared and
painted with use of a single tool.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] In a first aspect of the invention, a paint sprayer and
pressure washer assembly is disclosed. Such system is comprised
of a universal motor capable of operating at at least a first speed
and a second speed. Further, a pump assembly is coupled to the motor
for pressuring a fluid for delivery of the fluid to a surface. In
use, the motor drives the pump at one of the first speed for pumping
a first fluid so that the first fluid is output at a first pressure
and flow rate and the second speed for pumping a second fluid so
that the second fluid is output at a second pressure and flow rate.
In additional embodiments of the present invention, the motor drives
the pump at a third speed for pumping the first fluid so that the
first fluid is output at a third pressure and flow rate. Alternatively,
the motor may drive the pump at a fourth speed for pumping the second
fluid so that the second fluid is output at a fourth pressure and
flow rate. In further embodiments, the first fluid is water and
the second fluid is paint. Moreover, a plurality of hoses may be
coupled to the pump assembly for transporting fluid. The plurality
of hoses include a first hose for transferring fluid from a source
reservoir into the pump assembly and a second hose for delivering
pressurized fluid to the surface. Finally, a plurality of nozzle
assemblies, each capable of coupling to the second hose for delivering
pressurized fluid to the surface are present. The plurality of nozzle
assemblies include an assembly to spray paint or sealant and an
assembly to spray water.
[0007] In a second aspect of the invention, a paint sprayer and
pressure washer assembly with a transmission system is disclosed.
Such system is comprised of a motor. The transmission system is
coupled to the motor for regulating the speed of the motor. A pump
assembly is coupled to the transmission system for pressuring a
fluid for delivery of the fluid to a surface. In use, the transmission
system operates the pump assembly for pumping a first fluid so that
the first fluid is output at at least a first pressure and/or flow
rate and a second fluid so that the second fluid is output at at
least a second pressure and/or flow rate.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0008] The numerous advantages of the present invention may be
better understood by those skilled in the art by reference to the
accompanying figures in which:
[0009] FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a paint sprayer and pressure
washer assembly in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the
present invention;
[0010] FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the paint sprayer and pressure
washer assembly illustrated in FIG. 1, wherein a hose for supplying
pressurized water to a surface is connected to the paint sprayer
and pressure washer assembly;
[0011] FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the paint sprayer and pressure
washer assembly illustrated in FIG. 1, wherein a hose for supplying
pressurized paint to a surface is connected to the paint sprayer
and pressure washer assembly
[0012] FIG. 4 is a flow diagram illustrating a paint sprayer and
pressure washer including a motor assembly and a pump assembly;
and
[0013] FIG. 5 is a flow diagram illustrating a paint sprayer and
pressure washer including a transmission system in addition to a
motor assembly and a pump assembly.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0014] Reference will now be made in detail to the presently preferred
embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated
in the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Referring to FIGS. 1-4, a paint sprayer and pressure washer
assembly in accordance with the present invention is disclosed wherein
such assembly may function as a pressure washer and a paint sprayer.
The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100 includes a motor
assembly 102 having a motor capable of operating at different speeds.
For instance, the motor may turn a drive shaft at a first speed
to generate a first rotational velocity until an alternate speed
is selected using a switch 104 or the like, at which point the motor
may turn the drive shaft at a second speed to generate a second
rotational velocity. In turn, rotational velocity is reciprocated
into pressure and/or flow rate whereby a first rotational velocity
generates a first pressure and/or flow rate and the second rotational
velocity generates a second pressure and/or flow rate. Such configuration
allows the user to use a lower speed/pressure for the expulsion
of paint, preventing splattering or other undesirable effects, and
a higher speed/higher pressure for preparation of a surface to be
painted or the performance of other household tasks.
[0016] In exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the motor
may be either a gas powered engine or an electrically powered motor.
In one embodiment, the electrically powered motor comprises a universal
motor. However, those of skill in the art will appreciate that the
motor is not limited to a universal electric motor (e.g. an induction
motor may be used also).
[0017] The drive shaft of the motor assembly 102 is connected to
the pump assembly 103 for driving the pump assembly 103, pumping
the fluid through the pump, and expelling the fluid at a higher
pressure. For instance, the pump assembly 103 may include an oilless
high pressure pump such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,779,987
by Dexter et al. U.S. Pat. No. 6,779,987, filed Mar. 1, 2002 and
issuance on Aug. 24, 2004 is herein incorporated by reference in
its entirety. In addition, U.S. Pat. No. 6,779,987 was a continuation-in-part
application of the following U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/639,435,
now U.S. Pat. No. 6,431,844; Ser. No. 09/639,572 now U.S. Pat. No.
6,397,729; and Ser. No. 09/639,573 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,467,394.
Said U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,431,844, 6,397,729 and 6,467,394 are herein
incorporated by reference in their entirety.
[0018] By varying the speed of the motor's drive shaft, the pressure
at which the pressurized fluid is expelled from the pump may also
be varied. For example, the motor may be run at a first speed for
expelling pressurized water onto the exterior of a house in preparation
for painting of the house (e.g. 2700 to 4000 PSI) and then run at
a second speed for expelling pressurized paint from the pump for
coating the exterior surface (e.g. 2000 to 2800 PSI). Further, in
addition to varying pressure, the flow rate at which the fluid is
pumped may be regulated. For example, the flow rate may be approximately
four (4) gallons per minute for expelling pressurized water onto
the exterior of a house in preparation for painting of the house
in comparison to approximately a one third (1/3) of a gallon per
minute flow rate when expelling pressurized paint from the pump
for coating the exterior surface.
[0019] It should also be noted that the motor may be run at different
speeds for expelling the same fluid at varying pressures. For instance,
a user of the paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly may wish
to wash a car at a first pressure, the first pressure being low
enough to prevent damage to paint on the car (e.g. 1300 to 2000
PSI). Alternatively, the user may wish to wash a driveway at a second
pressure, the second pressure being high enough to remove dirt and
debris from crevices in concrete (e.g. 2000 to 2600 PSI) or to strip
away paint (e.g. 2700 to 4000 PSI). Thus, the variable speed feature
not only allows the system to function as a paint sprayer and a
pressure washer, but as a pressure washer capable of performing
a plethora of household tasks.
[0020] Those of skill in the art will appreciate that other techniques
may be used for altering the speed of the motor's drive shaft, including
the use of a variable transmission, the use of a variable electrical
supply, and the like, without departing from the scope and intent
of the present invention. As illustrated in FIG. 5, in an exemplary
embodiment of the present invention in which a transmission system
105 is employed to vary pressure and flow rate, a motor (e.g. a
universal motor) capable of operating at a single speed is utilized.
The transmission system 105 is operationally coupled to the motor
assembly 102 for regulating the speed of the motor. In turn, the
pump assembly 103 is operationally coupled to the transmission system
105 for pressuring a fluid for delivery of the fluid to a surface,
wherein the transmission system 105 operates the pump assembly 103
for pumping a first fluid so that the first fluid is output at at
least a first pressure and flow rate and a second fluid so that
the second fluid is output at at least a second pressure and flow
rate.
[0021] The paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100 and 200
include various types and sizes of nozzles, tips, and guns to accomplish
the desired tasks. For example, for painting of a large area, a
wide angle adjustable spray tip may be coupled to a standard spray
gun to allow a large surface area to be sprayed. Further, a user
may employ a round spray tip to generate a different spray pattern
and texture when compared to those generated with the wide angle
adjustable spray tip. In contrast, if the user wishes to utilize
the paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100 for the sealing
of a deck, an adjustable stain spray tip may be coupled to a standard
spray gun to deliver the water-sealant.
[0022] Alternatively, a different type of tip, nozzle, and gun
including a spray wand and spray lance may be employed if the user
desires to use the paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100
or 200 as a pressure washer. For instance, in one embodiment a standard
two-finger operational gun including a trigger lock and a hose attachment
end is employed. In a further embodiment, an adjustable spray wand
with a hose attachment end may be utilized (e.g. to clean a vehicle).
For example, the spray wand may include a lance with a spray nozzle
and a guide as disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/626,844
filed Jul. 23, 2003 by Dexter. The guide allows a user to maintain
an appropriate distance between the spray nozzle and the desired
surface. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/626,844 filed Jul.
23, 2003 by Dexter is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
[0023] In additional embodiments, easy connect or quick connect
fittings on the paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100 or
200 components are employed to make connection and disconnection
of such components easier. It is contemplated that additional sizes
and types of tips, nozzles, guns, or the like, may be employed without
departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.
[0024] In further embodiments of the present invention, the paint
sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100 or 200 includes a plurality
of hoses. In one embodiment, a first high-pressure hose 108 of variable
length is coupled to the pump assembly as well as a gun 110 or wand
assembly (not shown), allowing the pressurized fluid to be expelled
from the assembly to the desired area. It is desirable to have a
long hose (e.g. twenty-five feet) to allow for extended multi-story
use. Further, it is contemplated that the hose 108 is coupled to
the various assemblies via easy connect or quick connect fittings
112 to allow easy, efficient coupling. In addition to the first
high pressure hose 108, a second hose of variable length 114 is
included to be placed into a paint bucket 118, reservoir, or can.
Furthermore, an additional hose of variable length 116 (e.g. a garden
hose or one supplied with the paint sprayer and pressure washer
assembly 100 or 200) capable of coupling to an outdoor water supply
(e.g. hose nozzle), or the like may be connected to the paint sprayer
and pressure washer assembly 100 or 200 for supplying water to the
assembly.
[0025] As seen in FIG. 2, the hose 116 is connected to the paint
sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100 for supplying water to
the assembly, the water being pressurized and delivered to a surface
for cleaning. For example, the paint sprayer and pressure washer
assembly 100 may be used to deliver pressurized water to siding
on a house for cleaning the siding before an application of paint.
[0026] As illustrated in FIG. 3, the hose 114 may be connected
to the paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100, terminating
in the paint reservoir 118, instead of being connected to the outside
water supply, for supplying paint to the assembly 100, the paint
being pressurized and delivered to a surface for coating the surface.
Upon completion of the application of paint to the surface, the
paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100 may be connected
to the water supply using the hose 116, or alternatively to a supply
of water and detergent. By pumping the water or the water/detergent
mixture through the paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100,
the assembly 100 may be cleaned and readied for further use.
[0027] In additional embodiments of the present invention, the
paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100 or 200 is mounted
on a cart 120 with wheels (as represented by 122). Such configuration
allows the paint sprayer and pressure washer assembly 100 or 200
to be easily transported. Further, the cart 120 may also be used
to hang components (e.g. hoses) of the paint sprayer and pressure
washer assembly 100 or 200.
[0028] It is believed that the present invention and many of its
attendant advantages will be understood by the foregoing description,
and it will be apparent that various changes may be made without
departing from the scope and spirit of the invention or without
sacrificing all of its material advantages. The form herein before
described being merely an explanatory embodiment thereof, it is
the intention of the following claims to encompass and include such
changes.
[0029] Further, it is understood that the specific order or hierarchy
of steps in the methods disclosed are examples of exemplary approaches.
Based upon design preferences, it is understood that the specific
order or hierarchy of steps in the method can be rearranged while
remaining within the scope of the present invention. The accompanying
method claims present elements of the various steps in a sample
order, and are not meant to be limited to the specific order or
hierarchy presented. |