Abstract
A roll forming machine for forming a rain gutter wherein an internal
guide assembly uses rollers to contact the finished surface of the
partially formed gutter.
Claims
1. In a roll forming machine of the type which forms an indeterminate
length panel having a desired lateral profile from a uniform width
supply strip of sheet metal having a pair of parallel straight edges,
wherein said roll forming machine drives said supply strip along a
predetermined path of travel through a plurality of roll forming stations,
and wherein said supply strip has a first side which is finished to
provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance, an assembly for contacting
said finished first side of said supply strip to guide a partially
formed portion of the panel along a portion of said predetermined
path of travel without marring said finished first side, the assembly
comprising: an elongated rod mounted to a frame of said machine and
extending substantially parallel to said portion of said predetermined
path of travel; at least one holder mounted to said rod; and at least
one roller each mounted to a respective one of said at least one holder
for rotation about a respective axis orthogonal to said rod.
2. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein said at least one
holder is rotatably mounted to said rod.
3. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein said at least one
holder is slidably mounted to said rod.
4. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein said at least one
roller has a cylindrical shape.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] This invention relates to roll forming machines and, more
particularly, to a roll forming machine for producing a rain gutter
and which includes an internal gutter guide assembly which is protective
of the finish on the face of the gutter.
[0002] Roll forming machines for producing rain gutters are generally
well known. In such a machine, the gutters are formed from a supply
coil of sheet metal which is finished on a first side so that the
exterior of the finished gutter has an aesthetically pleasing appearance.
As the sheet metal is driven through the machine along a predetermined
path of travel, its lateral-profile is gradually transformed from
a flat sheet into a downwardly concave trough having a desired lateral
profile and with the finished side of the sheet metal forming the
exterior surface of the trough. During this transformation, the
outside of the partially formed gutter is contacted by guide structure
to ensure that it moves properly through sets of series of roll
forming stations. Up to now, the present face guide design includes
a fixed face guide rod, which allowed one to raise the leading edge
of the sheet metal as the material is fed through the machine from
one set of roll forming stations to the next set of roll forming
stations. When both sets of roll forming stations fully engage the
sheet metal, the gutter profile being formed will lift up off the
face guide rod by approximately up to 1/8'' so that the guide rod
does not scratch the surface of the gutter. This works fine for
a short span between the sets of roll forming stations because there
is enough structural integrity in the gutter profile to maintain
a gap between the profile and the guide rod. However, in a machine
which has a large span between sets of roll forming stations, the
gutter, profile cannot maintain a gap between the gutter profile
and the fixed face guide rod. The gutter would simply flex enough
over the large span that it would be impossible to maintain a gap
between the gutter profile and the face guide rod without putting
a permanent detrimental set into the gutter profile itself. Thus,
the face of the gutter would scrape along the face guide rod, leading
to scratching of the face of the gutter and creating an unsightly
appearance. It would therefore be desirable to provide guide structure
which allows the gutter face to remain in line with the pass line
of the roll forming tool sets without scratching the gutter's finished
face.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The present invention finds utility in a roll forming machine
of the type which forms an indeterminate length panel having a desired
lateral profile from a uniform width supply strip of sheet metal
having a pair of parallel straight edges. The roll forming machine
drives the supply strip along a predetermined path of travel through
a series of spaced roll forming stations. The supply strip has a
first side which is finished to provide an aesthetically pleasing
appearance. The invention includes an assembly for contacting the
finished first side of the supply strip to guide a partially formed
portion of the panel along a portion of the predetermined path of
travel without marring the finished first side. The inventive guide
assembly comprises an elongated rod mounted to a frame of the machine
and extending substantially parallel to the portion of the predetermined
path of travel, at least one holder mounted to the rod, and at least
one roller each mounted to a respective one of the at least one
holder for rotation about a respective axis orthogonal to the rod.
[0004] In accordance with an aspect of this invention, the at least
one holder is rotatably mounted to the rod.
[0005] In accordance with another aspect of this invention, the
at least one holder is slidably mounted to the rod.
[0006] In accordance with another aspect of this invention, the
at least one roller has a cylindrical shape.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] The foregoing will be more readily apparent upon reading
the following description in conjunction with the drawings in which
like elements in different figures are identified by the same reference
numeral and wherein:
[0008] FIG. 1 shows an exemplary rain gutter lateral profile which
can be produced by a roll forming machine incorporating the present
invention;
[0009] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an exemplary roll forming
machine in which structure constructed according to the present
invention may be incorporated;
[0010] FIG. 3 illustrates a portion of exemplary guide structure
according to the present invention;
[0011] FIG. 4 is another view of a portion of the exemplary guide
structure shown in FIG. 3; and
[0012] FIG. 5 schematically illustrates the entire exemplary guide
structure shown partially in FIGS. 3 and 4.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] Referring to the drawings, FIG. 1 shows the profile of an
exemplary rain gutter, designated generally by the reference numeral
10, which can be produced by a roll forming machine incorporating
structure embodying the present invention. The gutter 10 is generally
in the form of a downwardly concave trough having a back wall 12,
a lower wall 14 and a face wall 16. As is the general practice in
the art, the back wall 12 is designed to abut supporting structure
on a building to which the gutter 10 is attached, and therefore
cannot be seen by an observer. However, the face wall 16 is designed
to be visible from outside the building and therefore it is desired
that the exterior surface of the face wall 16 be finished to provide
an aesthetically pleasing appearance.
[0014] FIG. 2 shows a roll forming machine, designated generally
by the reference numeral 20, which may be used for forming the gutter
10. As is conventional, the machine 20 has a spindle (not shown)
near its entry end 22 for supporting a supply coil of sheet metal
(not shown). The sheet metal supply coil is of uniform width and
has a pair of parallel straight edges. The sheet metal is finished,
as by painting for example, on one side so that the exterior surface
of the formed gutter 10 is finished. As is known in the roll forming
art, the supply coil is pulled by driven rollers so as to travel
through the machine 20 along a predetermined path past a plurality
of spaced roll forming stations. At the exit end 24 of the machine
20 is a cutting station 26 for cutting the formed gutter to a desired
length. The foregoing is well known in the art of roll forming and
does not form a part of the present invention.
[0015] As the supply coil is pulled through the machine 20, each
successive roll forming station operates to gradually transform
the lateral profile of the sheet metal from a flat sheet to the
profile shown in FIG. 1. Thus, the sheet metal starts as a flat
sheet with its finished side on the bottom and gradually assumes
a downwardly concave trough-like shape with its finished side on
the outside of the gutter. During this transformation, it is usual
to provide guide structure along a portion of the predetermined
path of the partially formed gutter to guide the partially formed
gutter properly through a series of spaced roll forming stations.
This guide structure contacts the finished (outside) surface of
the gutter, and therefore it is desirable that the guide structure
be protective of the surface finish.
[0016] Referring to FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, the inventive guide assembly
includes an elongated rod 30 mounted to the frame 32 of the machine
20 by a series of posts 34 bolted to the frame 32. The rod 30 extends
substantially parallel to the aforementioned portion of the predetermined
path of travel of the partially formed gutter. At least one holder
36 is mounted to the rod 30 and a respective cylindrical roller
37 is mounted to each holder 36 for rotation about a respective
axis orthogonal to the rod 30. Each holder 36 has a respective mounting
block 38 secured thereto, as by welding or the like. Each mounting
block 38 is formed with a through-bore 40 sized to accept the rod
30 therethrough with slight clearance, thereby allowing the holders
36 to both slide and rotate on the rod 30. A set screw 42 extends
into the mounting block 38 for tightening to engage the rod 30 when
the proper position for the holder 36 is determined. Further, the
mounting of the posts 34 to the frame 32 can be with bolts extending
though oversize holes so that slight pivoting of the posts 34 is
possible.
[0017] With the inventive guide assembly in place, the rollers
37 contact the finished surface of the partially formed gutter 10.
It is understood that the holders 36 had previously been positionally
adjusted so that the cylindrical surface of each roller 37 tangentially
contacts the finished outside surface of the partially formed gutter
10. Since the guide rollers 37 rotate, the finished gutter surface
does not slide across the guide rollers, so there is no scratching
of the finished surface.
[0018] Accordingly, there has been disclosed a guide assembly which
is protective of the finish on the face of a rain gutter being formed
in a roll forming machine. While an illustrative embodiment of the
present invention has been disclosed herein, it will be appreciated
that various adaptations and modifications to the disclosed embodiment
are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the
invention. Thus, for example, while cylindrical rollers have been
disclosed, other shapes of rollers, such as spherical or conical,
are possible. It is therefore intended that this invention be limited
only by the scope of the appended claims.
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